Associated Television/Television Idents: Difference between revisions

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{{EditSection|title=Television Idents}}
''{{Font color|orange|Logo descriptions}} by Matt Williams''<br>
''{{Font color|orange|Logo captures by}} Eric S., Mr. Logo Lord, and others''<br>
{{PageCredits|description=Jess Williams|capture=Eric S., Mr. Logo Lord, and others|edits=mr3urious, Mr. Logo Lord and PerryLuv2001|video=Paul Hatfield and bbctim123}}
''{{Font color|orange|Edited by}} mr3urious, Mr. Logo Lord and PerryLuv2001''<br>
''{{Font color|orange|Video captures by}} Paul Hatfield and bbctim123''<br>


{{ImageTOC
=== Background ===
|ABC UK (1955).jpeg|1st ID (September 24-October 1955)
Originally formed as "ABC" (not to be confused with the [[ABC National IDs|American]] or [[ABC National IDs (Australia)|Australian "ABC"]]) by impresario Lew Grade, Associated TeleVision Ltd. was the parent company of [[ITC Entertainment Group (UK)|ITC Entertainment]] until the early 1980s when ATV re-branded itself to [[Central_Independent_Television_(UK)|Central Independent Television]].
|Associated Television Ltd (1955).jpeg|2nd ID (October 8, 1955-1956)
|ATV Presents (1956).jpeg|3rd ID (February 17, 1956-1959)
|ATV (1959).jpeg|4th ID (1959-July 1964)
|ATV London (1964).jpeg|5th ID (1964-1969)
|ATV (1969, 2nd Half).png|6th ID (November 15, 1969-December 31, 1981)
}}


=== 1st Logo (September-October 1955) ===
=== 1st ID (September 24-October 1955)===
{{MIA}}
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:ABC UK (1955).jpeg
</gallery>


'''Logo</u>: We see a gray "eye" (inspired by the CBS logo) with a striped (or "shadowed") eye below it. The letters "A", "B", and "C" are shown in the spaces of the intersecting logo.
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, there's a grey "eye" (inspired by the [[CBS]] logo) with a striped (or "shadowed") eye below it, and both intersected at about their midpoints. The letters "'''A'''", "'''B'''", and "'''C'''" are shown in the spaces of the intersecting logo.


'''FX/SFX</u>: Possibly still.
'''Technique:''' A still, printed image.


'''Music/Sounds</u>: Possibly none, or the three ATV chimes.
'''Audio:''' Possibly none, or the three ATV chimes.


'''Availability:'''
'''Availability</u>: Long extinct. This was withdrawn after threats of legal action by Associated British Corporation, which was about to launch its own TV channel, causing the hasty reworking described below. There is also no known recording of this logo, likely due to its short lifespan.
* This was withdrawn after threats of legal action by [[ABC Television|Associated British Corporation]], which was about to launch its own TV channel, causing the network's renaming.
* There is also no known recording of this logo, likely due to its short lifespan.


===2nd ID (October 8, 1955-1956)===
'''Editor's Note:</u> None
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
=== 2nd Logo (October 1955-1958) ===
File:Associated Television Ltd (1955).jpeg
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=GBwa8U-SAhU}}
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, the eye from before, except wider, zooms towards the screen while "opening up" and expanding outwards. It then moves upward, revealing a striped (or "shadowed") eye logo below it, and stops at a point where both circles intersect in the middle. The letters "'''A'''", "'''T'''", and "'''V'''" appear in the spaces of the intersecting logo in sequence accompanied by three chimes. "'''ASSOCIATED '''T'''ELE'''V'''ISION LTD." then appears below, the 3 bolded letters being larger than the rest.


'''Trivia:''' The reason the logo is somewhat misproportioned is because due to the company's renaming forcing the draftsman to redraw it in a hurry.
'''Nicknames:</u> "Sound and Vision", "The Zooming Eyes", "Zooming A-T-V", "The Eyes II"


'''Variant:''' A <u>still holding slide</u> has the logo with "channel 8" below it instead.
'''Logo:</u> On a black background, we see the eye from before, except wider, zooming toward us. It then moves upward, revealing a striped (or "shadowed") eye logo below it. It then stops at a point where both circles intersect. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces of the intersecting logo in sequence accompanied by three chimes. "ASSOCIATED TELEVISION LTD." then appears.


'''Technique:''' Traditional cel animation.
'''Trivia:</u> After only a couple of weeks or so of operation, the company had no choice but to change its name from ABC (as another company with that particular name was operating within the ITV network in the same region) to ATV. The logo was re-drawn by the draftsman in a hurry, resulting in the misproportioned rendering we see here.


'''FX/SFX:</u> The eye logo animation, the appearance of the letters, and the "wiping" on of the full company name.
'''Audio:''' The three "chimes" used as the letters appear, which increase in pitch. Composed by Wally Stott (later known as Angela Morley).


'''Availability:''' This would continue to be used at the end of sign-ons until colour broadcasts began.
'''Music/Sounds:</u> The three "chimes" used as the letters appear, which increase in pitch. Composed by Wally Stott (later known as Angela Morley).


===3rd ID (February 17, 1956-1959)===
'''Availability:</u> Extinct. This would continue to be used at the end of sign-ons until colour broadcasts began.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:ATV Presents (1956).jpeg
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=Krg3K8vAyn0}}
'''Visuals:''' On a grey background, a rectangle protruding from the top right lists "'''MIDLANDS: Monday to Friday'''", a small ATV eye logo (redrawn to feature the proportions of the 1st logo), and then "'''LONDON: Saturday and Sunday'''". Three rectangles drop down beside it and a rectangle slides in from the right below the three rectangles. The letters "'''A'''", "'''T'''", and "'''V'''" appear in the rectangles with "'''PRESENTS'''" being wiped in on the rectangle below.


'''Variant:''' The bar only mentions about either <u>the Midlands or London</u> at various times.
'''Editor's Note:</u> None


'''Technique:''' Cel animation.
=== 3rd Logo (1956-1958) ===


'''Audio:''' Same as before.
'''Nickname</u>: "The Schedule"


'''Availability:'''
'''Logo</u>: On a gray background, a rectangle protruding from the top right lists "MIDLANDS: Monday to Friday", a small ATV eye logo, and then "LONDON: Saturday and Sunday". 3 rectangles drop down beside it and a rectangle slides in from the right below the three rectangles. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the rectangles with "PRESENTS" being wiped in on the rectangle below.
* This was seen in both areas ATV broadcast to (as seen in this ident) and even on programmes, such as ''The 64,000 Question'' and ''The Johnnie Ray Show'', respectively.
* This was also used after ATV had started its Midlands franchise in 1956.
* It also appears at the start of an April 30, 2023 UK airing of ''The Larkins'' episode "Ale and Farewell" on Talking Pictures TV as well.


===4th ID (1959-July 1964)===
'''FX/SFX</u>: The sliding in of the rectangles.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:ATV (1959).jpeg
File:ATV (1959) (From - The Larkins S02E02).png
File:ATV (1959) (2).png
File:ATV (1959) (From - Johnnie Ray Sings).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=DtLrMDLFFkc|id2=fozIMO4zHqA}}


'''Visuals:'''
'''Music/Sounds</u>: The same three chimes.
*Station ID: Against a black background, a white ATV logo, which was the same design as it was in the 1st and 3rd logos, zooms into view fully formed. The letters "'''A'''", "'''T'''", and "'''V'''" appear in the spaces as the logo moves in, accompanied by the same chimes as before.
*Accompanying clock ident: At this point, ATV would start using a clock with the shadowed eye as its basis. The clock had triangles to tell the hours and the hands were kite-shaped. This would be used throughout the '60s and '70s possibly, as this did have a yellow colour on a blue background.


'''Variants:'''
'''Availability</u>: Extinct. This was seen in both areas ATV broadcast to (as seen in this ident) and even on programmes. 
*A <u>still variant</u> exists.
*From <u>1962-1975</u>, the endcap has the logo arranged like "AN ATV (COLOUR) PRODUCTION" on a blue or black background (the shade of blue may vary). An inverted variant exists, as well as it being used in-credit.
*A version exists with "ATV" arranged horizontally in the middle section of the eyes.


'''Technique:''' Cel animation.
'''Editor's Note:</u> None


'''Audio:''' Same as the 2nd logo. It sometimes may have a normal pitch.
=== 4th Logo 1958- July 1964) ===
'''Nickname</u>: "The Zooming Eyes II", "Zooming A-T-V II", "Sound and Vision II"


'''Availability:'''
'''Logo</u>: Against a black background, A white logo similar to the one above, except with more correct proportions just like the 1st logo, zooms into view, fully formed. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces as the logo moves in, accompanied by the same chimes as before.
*It was commonly seen on ATV programming seen on the ITV network.
*It also appeared at the start of a June 18, 2023 airing of ''The Larkins'' episode "Home Win" on Talking Pictures TV.


=== 5th ID (1964-1969)===
'''FX/SFX</u>: The zooming in of the eye logo and the appearance of the letters. 
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:ATV London (1964).jpeg
File:ATV Midlands (1964).jpeg
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=b1MYwNFsONM|id2=f7lnZNoGsH8}}


'''Visuals:''' There is the ATV logo from before, only slightly smaller and moved to the top of the screen. Then, the words either "'''LONDON'''" or "'''MIDLANDS'''" slowly zoom up below the eyes.
'''Music/Sounds</u>: Again, the three chimes.


'''Technique:''' Cel animation.
'''Availability</u>: Extinct. It was commonly seen on ATV programming seen on the ITV network.


'''Audio:''' Same as the 2nd logo, but in a higher pitch. It sometimes may have a normal pitch.
'''Editor's Note:</u> None


'''Availability:'''
=== 5th Logo (1964-1969) ===
* The Midlands version can be found on surviving black & white episodes of ''Crossroads'' released on DVD by Network DVD.
* The London version was lost to a David Frost-led investor group (which became [[London Weekend Television|London Weekend Television]]; LWT would share the London area with [[Thames|Thames]]).
* The Midlands-area franchise was renewed and now expanded to seven days a week.


===6th ID (November 15, 1969-December 31, 1981)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:ATV (1969, 1st Half).png
File:ATV (1969, 1st Half) (2).png
File:ATV (1969, 1st Half, B&W).jpeg
File:ATV (In Color 1969).png
File:ATV (1969, 2nd Half).png
File:ATV (1969, 2nd Half) (2).jpeg
File:ATV (1969, 2nd Half, B&W).jpeg
File:ATV (1969).png
File:ATV (1969, 2nd Half, No Text).jpeg
File:ATV (1969, Red).jpeg
ATV (1981) (From - Tiswas).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=B5Fn8JxzQl8|id2=dKJvqEgDBC0|id3=8bdHCqOO_oo|id4=rOK26ieiEow|id5=pSVVLZbV05k|id6=MfiPcsa0N60|id7=4X8OGaqK5do}}


'''Visuals:'''
'''Nickname</u>: "Sound and Vision III"
*Station ID: On a grey or light blue background, 3 circles, coloured red, green, and blue, grow in one after the other, intersecting each other and forming different colours. The caption "IN COLOUR" fades in underneath. The 3 circles then slide towards each other, forming one white circle as the background fades to blue. The white circle grows out into an eye shape and bands of colour sweep across it, cutting out the circle part and adding in the striped "shadow" underneath. The logo turns yellow and the letters "'''A'''", "'''T'''", and "'''V'''" appear in the spaces.
*Accompanying clock ident: Basically just the still version, but with a digital clock displaying HMS time in the 24-hour format. This makes it rather unique among most of the time-frame, which were mostly analogue. Originally, it would have the clock mentioned in the 3rd logo.


'''Variants:'''
'''Logo</u>: We see the ATV logo from before, only slightly smaller and moved to the top of the screen. Then, the words "LONDON" or "MIDLANDS" slowly zoom up below the eyes.
* ''<u>1969-75 black-and-white variant:</u>'' the logo is shortened to just the ATV eyes appearance following a growing circle, and no gradients.
* An early variant exists that during the formation of the logo, the background instead turns into black.
* Sometimes the eye might be in <u>white</u> instead of yellow.
* On an <u>''Elstree Christmas'' promo tape</u> from 1982, after the logo forms, there are no letters that appear in the spaces.


'''Technique:''' Traditional cel animation.
'''FX/SFX/Cheesy Factor</u>: The zooming, which is very rough.


'''Audio:''' A twelve-note fanfare, consisting of the following four three-note sections: trumpet notes, timpani beats, the familiar ATV chimes, and finally, more dramatic trumpet notes. Composed by Jack Parnell and arranged by Angela Morley.
'''Music/Sounds</u>: Again, the three chimes, but a higher pitch this time.


'''Audio Variants:'''
'''Availability</u>: Extremely rare. The Midlands version can be found on surviving black & white episodes of ''Crossroads ''released on DVD by Network DVD. The London version is extinct and was lost to a David Frost-led investor group (which became [http://www.closinglogos.com/page/London+Weekend+Television London Weekend Television]; LWT would share the London area with [http://www.closinglogos.com/page/Thames+%28UK%29 Thames]). The Midlands-area franchise was renewed and now expanded to seven days a week. Has a Flash remake at [http://625.uk.com/tv_logos/flash.htm#atv 625.uk.com/tv_logos/flash.htm#atv].
* For the <u>black-and-white variant</u>, in the beginning growing circle there are just three drums to accompany it.
* For the early variant, the music was lower in pitch and sounded more low-budget.


'''Availability:''' Still preserved on several programmes from this period.
'''Editor's Note:</u> None
* The logo is preserved on Challenge airings of the first series of ''Bullseye''.
* The black-and-white version could be seen on any black & white ATV programme during this time.{{AvailabilityExamples}}


[[Category:United Kingdom]]
=== 6th Logo (November 1969-December 31, 1981) ===
[[Category:Television logos]]
 
[[Category:Television idents]]
'''Nicknames</u>: "ATV Zoom 2", "ATV Zoom in Color/Colour", "ATV IN COLOUR", "Colored Circles"
[[Category:British television logos]]

[[Category:British television idents]]
'''Logo</u>: On a gray or light blue background, 3 colored circles, red, green, and blue, grow in one after the other, intersecting each other and forming different colors. The caption "IN COLOUR" fades in underneath. The 3 circles then slide towards each other, forming one white circle as the background fades to blue. The white circle grows out into an eye shape and bands of color sweep across it, cutting out the circle part and adding in the striped "shadow" underneath. The logo turns yellow and the letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces.
[[Category:ITV]]

[[Category:Logos with music by Jack Parnell]]
'''Variants</u>:
[[Category:Logos with music by Angela Morley]]
*''1969-75 black-and-white variant:'' the logo is shortened to just the ATV eyes appearance following a growing circle, and no gradients.
[[Category:Logos that vary depending on the source]]
*A still variant at the end of shows, which was sometimes in-credit, was used, which read "AN ATV COLOUR PRODUCTION" on a blue background (the shade of blue may vary).
[[Category:English-language logos]]
*Another variant where the logo is white on a red background also exists.
*Sometimes the eye might be in white instead of yellow.
*A version of the endcap with a black background was used on earlier color productions.
*Another version of the endcap has the text in white.
*On ''Crossroads'' episodes from 1984 & 1986 the endcap is in black and white, this is due to the fact that both episodes were originally broadcast in color, but the videotapes that they were stored on were wiped by ATV shortly after broadcast, and those shows only survived via 16mm telerecordings.
*On an Elstree Christmas promo tape from 1982, after the logo forms, there are no letters that appear in the spaces.

'''FX/SFX</u>: The appearance of the colored circles, the "rainbow" effects.

'''Music/Sounds</u>: A loud, proud, and bombastic orchestral theme composed by Jack Parnell, arranged by Wally Stott (later Angela Morley). The second part of this, the chimes, almost sound similar to the famous NBC chimes theme. For the black-and-white variant, in the beginning growing circle there are just three drums to accompany it.

In its early years (?), the music was lower in pitch and sounded more low-budget.

'''Availability</u>: Can be seen on any British program produced by ATV during this time. A good source on which to find this on home video is the 1981 Magnetic Video release of the Rudolf Nureyev version of ''Giselle''. This has a Flash remake of both the more low-budget sounding one and the more familiar one at [http://625.uk.com/tv_logos/flash.htm#atv 625.uk.com]. The logo is preserved on Challenge airings of the first series of ''Bullseye''. Can also be found on DVD's of ''Crossroads ''released by Network DVD.

* The black-and-white version is extinct. Could be seen on any black & white ATV program during this time. Again, a Flash remake exists at [http://625.uk.com/tv_logos/flash.htm#atv 625.uk.com].

'''Editor's Note</u>: This is a popular logo and probably one of the most fondly remembered logos in ITV's history.

[[Category:British Logos]]
[[Category:Television Logos]]
[[Category:British Television Logos]]
[[Category:ITV (UK)]]

Latest revision as of 05:09, 5 November 2024

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1st ID (September 24-October 1955)


Visuals: On a black background, there's a grey "eye" (inspired by the CBS logo) with a striped (or "shadowed") eye below it, and both intersected at about their midpoints. The letters "A", "B", and "C" are shown in the spaces of the intersecting logo.

Technique: A still, printed image.

Audio: Possibly none, or the three ATV chimes.

Availability:

  • This was withdrawn after threats of legal action by Associated British Corporation, which was about to launch its own TV channel, causing the network's renaming.
  • There is also no known recording of this logo, likely due to its short lifespan.

2nd ID (October 8, 1955-1956)

Visuals: On a black background, the eye from before, except wider, zooms towards the screen while "opening up" and expanding outwards. It then moves upward, revealing a striped (or "shadowed") eye logo below it, and stops at a point where both circles intersect in the middle. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces of the intersecting logo in sequence accompanied by three chimes. "ASSOCIATED TELEVISION LTD." then appears below, the 3 bolded letters being larger than the rest.

Trivia: The reason the logo is somewhat misproportioned is because due to the company's renaming forcing the draftsman to redraw it in a hurry.

Variant: A still holding slide has the logo with "channel 8" below it instead.

Technique: Traditional cel animation.

Audio: The three "chimes" used as the letters appear, which increase in pitch. Composed by Wally Stott (later known as Angela Morley).

Availability: This would continue to be used at the end of sign-ons until colour broadcasts began.

3rd ID (February 17, 1956-1959)

Visuals: On a grey background, a rectangle protruding from the top right lists "MIDLANDS: Monday to Friday", a small ATV eye logo (redrawn to feature the proportions of the 1st logo), and then "LONDON: Saturday and Sunday". Three rectangles drop down beside it and a rectangle slides in from the right below the three rectangles. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the rectangles with "PRESENTS" being wiped in on the rectangle below.

Variant: The bar only mentions about either the Midlands or London at various times.

Technique: Cel animation.

Audio: Same as before.

Availability:

  • This was seen in both areas ATV broadcast to (as seen in this ident) and even on programmes, such as The 64,000 Question and The Johnnie Ray Show, respectively.
  • This was also used after ATV had started its Midlands franchise in 1956.
  • It also appears at the start of an April 30, 2023 UK airing of The Larkins episode "Ale and Farewell" on Talking Pictures TV as well.

4th ID (1959-July 1964)


Visuals:

  • Station ID: Against a black background, a white ATV logo, which was the same design as it was in the 1st and 3rd logos, zooms into view fully formed. The letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces as the logo moves in, accompanied by the same chimes as before.
  • Accompanying clock ident: At this point, ATV would start using a clock with the shadowed eye as its basis. The clock had triangles to tell the hours and the hands were kite-shaped. This would be used throughout the '60s and '70s possibly, as this did have a yellow colour on a blue background.

Variants:

  • A still variant exists.
  • From 1962-1975, the endcap has the logo arranged like "AN ATV (COLOUR) PRODUCTION" on a blue or black background (the shade of blue may vary). An inverted variant exists, as well as it being used in-credit.
  • A version exists with "ATV" arranged horizontally in the middle section of the eyes.

Technique: Cel animation.

Audio: Same as the 2nd logo. It sometimes may have a normal pitch.

Availability:

  • It was commonly seen on ATV programming seen on the ITV network.
  • It also appeared at the start of a June 18, 2023 airing of The Larkins episode "Home Win" on Talking Pictures TV.

5th ID (1964-1969)


Visuals: There is the ATV logo from before, only slightly smaller and moved to the top of the screen. Then, the words either "LONDON" or "MIDLANDS" slowly zoom up below the eyes.

Technique: Cel animation.

Audio: Same as the 2nd logo, but in a higher pitch. It sometimes may have a normal pitch.

Availability:

  • The Midlands version can be found on surviving black & white episodes of Crossroads released on DVD by Network DVD.
  • The London version was lost to a David Frost-led investor group (which became London Weekend Television; LWT would share the London area with Thames).
  • The Midlands-area franchise was renewed and now expanded to seven days a week.

6th ID (November 15, 1969-December 31, 1981)


Visuals:

  • Station ID: On a grey or light blue background, 3 circles, coloured red, green, and blue, grow in one after the other, intersecting each other and forming different colours. The caption "IN COLOUR" fades in underneath. The 3 circles then slide towards each other, forming one white circle as the background fades to blue. The white circle grows out into an eye shape and bands of colour sweep across it, cutting out the circle part and adding in the striped "shadow" underneath. The logo turns yellow and the letters "A", "T", and "V" appear in the spaces.
  • Accompanying clock ident: Basically just the still version, but with a digital clock displaying HMS time in the 24-hour format. This makes it rather unique among most of the time-frame, which were mostly analogue. Originally, it would have the clock mentioned in the 3rd logo.

Variants:

  • 1969-75 black-and-white variant: the logo is shortened to just the ATV eyes appearance following a growing circle, and no gradients.
  • An early variant exists that during the formation of the logo, the background instead turns into black.
  • Sometimes the eye might be in white instead of yellow.
  • On an Elstree Christmas promo tape from 1982, after the logo forms, there are no letters that appear in the spaces.

Technique: Traditional cel animation.

Audio: A twelve-note fanfare, consisting of the following four three-note sections: trumpet notes, timpani beats, the familiar ATV chimes, and finally, more dramatic trumpet notes. Composed by Jack Parnell and arranged by Angela Morley.

Audio Variants:

  • For the black-and-white variant, in the beginning growing circle there are just three drums to accompany it.
  • For the early variant, the music was lower in pitch and sounded more low-budget.

Availability: Still preserved on several programmes from this period.

  • The logo is preserved on Challenge airings of the first series of Bullseye.
  • The black-and-white version could be seen on any black & white ATV programme during this time. [Examples?]
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