Buena Vista Pictures Distribution: Difference between revisions

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{{PageButtons|Logo Variations=1}}
{{PageCredits|description=Matt Williams & Matt Anscher|capture=Eric S., Logoboy95, Wisp2007, et al.|edits=Bob Fish, VofDoom, wisp2007, Nathan B, iheartparamount & BaldiBasicsFan|video=8to16to35}}
{{PageCredits|description=Jess Williams & Matt Anscher|capture=Eric S., Logoboy95, Wisp2007, et al.|edits=Bob Fish, VofDoom, wisp2007, Nathan B, iheartparamount, BaldiBasicsFan & DaffyBoi|video=8to16to35}}
<translate>


=== Background ===
===Background===
The Buena Vista distribution company was established in 1953 after Walt Disney broke off his distribution deal with [[RKO Radio Pictures]], using a logo in some form until 1989. It is named after the street on which the Disney Studios reside. In 2007, the company was renamed and rebranded as "Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures".
'''Buena Vista Pictures Distribution''', an American film distributor within the Disney Entertainment division of [[The Walt Disney Company]], was established in 1953 after Walt Disney broke off his distribution deal with [[RKO Radio Pictures]], using a logo in some form until 1989. It is named after the street on which the Disney Studios reside. In 2007, after the release of ''The Game Plan'', the company was renamed and rebranded as [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]].


{{SeparateTOC
==Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.==
|Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.|
===1st Logo (November 10, 1953-June 23, 1989)===
{{ImageTOC
<center>'''The Standard Logos and their Variations'''</center>
|BV1.jpg|1st Logo (November 10, 1953-July 10, 1981)
|Buenavista1978.png|2nd Logo (June 9, 1978-April 1979)
|BV22.jpg|3rd Logo (June 27, 1979-December 14, 1984)
|BV52.jpg|4th Logo (August 7, 1981)
}}
|Buena Vista Pictures Distribution|
{{ImageTOC
|BV54.png|1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)
|Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (From Roger Rabbit - Tummy Trouble, 1989).jpg|2nd Logo (June 23, 1989)
|BV55.jpg|3rd Logo (June 15, 1990)
}}}}


==Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.==
'''November 10, 1953-February 24, 1960, March 15, 1974'''
===1st Logo (November 10, 1953-July 10, 1981)===
<tabber>
Images=
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV1.jpg
BV1.jpg
Buena Vista Presents (1957).png
BV2.jpg
BV2.jpg
BV3.jpg
BV3.jpg
Line 20: Line 35:
BV8.jpg
BV8.jpg
BV9.jpg
BV9.jpg
</gallery>

'''May 19, 1960-1966, March 21, 1968, December 24, 1968'''

<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV10.jpg
BV10.jpg
BV11.jpg
BV11.jpg
Line 32: Line 42:
BV15.jpg
BV15.jpg
BV16.jpg
BV16.jpg
</gallery>

'''December 1, 1966-February 9, 1979, July 10, 1981'''

<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV17.jpg
BV17.jpg
BV18.jpg
BV18.jpg
Line 42: Line 47:
BV20.jpg
BV20.jpg
</gallery>
</gallery>
|-|
Videos=
{{YouTube|id=W3gSjqVvHOo|id2=sdi_YJ_-Ms4|id3=CfX97KQycJw}}
</tabber>


'''Visuals:''' On a blue/black gradient background, there is the text "DISTRIBUTED BY Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." in pale blue, with "Buena Vista" in a weird signature-like logo font, and the other words in a font that looks like carved wood.
'''June 9, 1978-April 13, 1979'''


'''Variants:'''
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
*In 1960, starting with <u>''Pollyanna''</u>, the word "FILM" is removed.
BV21.png
*This logo was redone in 1966, brightening up the background to a blue/white gradient and changing the letters to a turquoise color. Also, the font for the "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." text would change into a more normal font. This variant was first used on <u>''Follow Me, Boys!''</u>.
</gallery>
*A black and white variant of the 1966 version also exists. It is only seen on the 1932 Mickey Mouse shorts <u>''Touchdown Mickey''</u> and </u>''Mickey's Good Deed''</u>, both reissued in 1974.
*A variation where the text reads "Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC. Presents" (with "Presents" in the same signature font) also exists. This was seen on the featurette <u>''Alaskan Sled Dog''</u>
*On <u>some late-1980s/early-1990s reissues of classic animated features</u>, which had the 1985 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo tacked on at the beginning, the films' respective BV logos are placed at the end of the film, where they play silently. This phenomenon is intact on <u>the 1990 Laserdisc release and early '90s Disney Channel airings of ''Peter Pan''</u>, the <u>1992 VHS release of ''101 Dalmatians''</u>, the <u>1999 VHS and 2003 DVD releases of ''The Rescuers''</u>, and <u>a late-1980s print of the animated short ''Goofy and Wilbur''</u>.
*On <u>''The Big Fisherman''</u> (a non-Disney film that BV distributed), the text is an in-credit notice placed at the end of the movie.
*On <u>the Blu-ray release of ''The Rescuers''</u>, the logo is longer due to having been plastered over the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo from an earlier reprint.


'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print.
'''June 7, 1979-December 14, 1984'''


'''Audio:''' Either a customized fanfare composed just for the movie, the beginning of the film's score, or none.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV22.jpg
BV23.jpg
BV24.jpg|''Frankenweenie'' (1984)
BV25.jpg
BV26.jpg
</gallery>


'''Audio Variants:''' However, there are a few recurring themes that go with this logo.
'''Custom Title Cards <br>1954-1959'''
*On <u>reissues of the majority of the theatrical cartoon shorts</u>, as well as <u>''Son of Flubber''</u>, a horn stinger, composed by George Bruns, is heard.
*On a few late-50s/early 60s featurettes, such as <u>''Noah's Ark''</u>, <u>''Goliath II''</u> and <u>''Gala Day at Disneyland''</u>, a majestic [[20th Century Studios|20th Century Fox]]-esque horn fanfare, also composed by George Bruns, is heard.
*On several films, such as <u>''Darby O'Gill and the Little People''</u>, <u>''Mysteries of the Deep''</u>, <u>''In Search of the Castaways''</u>, <u>''Jungle Cat''</u> and <u>very few cartoon reissues</u>, an ominous-sounding melody, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. The music's pitch also varies.
*On <u>''Nikki, Wild Dog of the North''</u>, <u>''Big Red''</u> and <u>''The Legend of Lobo''</u>, a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque string/brass fanfare, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. On the two latter movies, the fanfare is re-orchestrated.
*Another fairly common variation, heard mainly on Disney's ''<u>People and Places</u>'' travelogues such as ''<u>Blue Men of Morocco</u>'', <u>''Siam''</u> and <u>''Disneyland, U.S.A.''</u>, consists of a majestic orchestral piece featuring a triumphant brass and lush strings. It was slightly reorchestrated for <u>''The Alaskan Eskimo''</u>.
*On ''<u>Babes in Toyland</u>'', as well as the reissue of the ''Pluto'' cartoon ''<u>Pests of the West</u>'', a gentle and ascending orchestral piece, featuring a soft string melody and light woodwind accompaniment, is heard.
*On <u>''The Absent-Minded Professor''</u>, <u>''Emil and the Detectives''</u> and <u>''Run, Appaloosa, Run''</u>, a suspenseful theme, composed by George Bruns, was heard. A different variation can be heard on ''<u>The Parent Trap</u>'', where the final part of the fanfare sounds different and more giddy in tone.
*On most of <u>the 50s ''Donald Duck'' cartoons</u> (the ones originally having the Buena Vista logo plus those that were later reissued with it), the fanfare is a dynamic orchestral piece, with a flourish of brass and percussion. It would blend with the "Who's Got the Sweet Disposition" theme song of Donald Duck heard on the rest of the titles.
*On <u>the ''Winnie the Pooh'' films</u> (except ''Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore''), an ascending stinger, composed by Buddy Baker, is heard. It is re-orchestrated on <u>''Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day''</u> and <u>television broadcasts of ''Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree''</u>.
*On <u>''The Rescuers''</u>, there is a thunderclap over the logo. The thunderclap is actually the Castle Thunder sound effect.


'''Availability:''' This appeared on many films the company distributed. It made its first appearance on ''The Living Desert''.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
*This logo was cut on most video releases between 1985 and 1991 (with some exceptions, including the 1986 VHS release of ''Sleeping Beauty'' and the 1989 VHS release of ''Mary Poppins''), but is now preserved on most Disney features from this era, and sometimes also replaces the still [[RKO Radio Pictures|RKO]] logo used on earlier Disney films (such as ''Pinocchio'', ''Cinderella'', ''Peter Pan'', ''Bambi'', ''Dumbo'', ''Alice in Wonderland'', ''Treasure Island'', ''Saludos Amigos'', ''Melody Time'', ''So Dear to My Heart'', and ''Song of the South'').
BV27.jpg|''20,000 Leagues Under the Sea''
*The only place where this is accidentally plastered over is on ''Old Yeller'', which has its custom Buena Vista music playing over the end of the [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo.
BV28.png|''Lady and the Tramp''
*The "Film Distribution" variant made appearances on the 1974 and 1981 reissues of ''Alice in Wonderland'', despite Walt Disney himself denying the film a theatrical re-release during his lifetime, so it's possible said print with the "Film Distribution" variant was made in the 1950s, but withheld from release until 1974.
BV29.jpg|''The Littlest Outlaw''
*The 1960 variant made its last known appearances on ''The Love Bug'' and a reissue of ''Mr. Duck Steps Out'', both from 1968.
BV30.jpg|''Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier''
*''The Rescuers'' version has also been restored on the 2011 DVD and Blu-ray releases of the film.
BV31.jpg|''Davy Crockett and the River Pirates''
*''Mary Poppins'' has this logo on the following releases of the film: the 1980 Betamax and VHS releases, the 1989 VHS release, the 1998 and 2000 DVD releases, and the new 2013 DVD and Blu-ray releases. It was replaced with the 1990 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo on the 1997 VHS release and the 3rd, and 4th DVD releases, as well as all international DVD releases.
BV32.jpg|''Man in Space''
*This was also the case on ''The Aristocats'', with its logo restored beginning with the Blu-ray release; however, previous releases (such as the 1996 VHS release and the 2000 and 2008 DVD releases) had it replaced with the 1990 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo.
BV33.jpg|''Perri''
*The 1987 VHS release of ''Lady and the Tramp'' had the logo blacked out (the fanfare can still be heard playing); however, it is restored on the 1998 VHS release of said film.
BV34.png|''The Great Locomotive Chase''
*All other 1954-1984 titles have them intact.
BV35.jpg
*[[Channel 4]] UK airings of ''Pollyanna'', ''The Absent-Minded Professor'', and ''Bedknobs and Broomsticks'' also have this logo intact.
BV36.jpg|''Westward Ho, the Wagons!''
*This also appears on the 1992 and 1994 VHS releases of ''So Dear to my Heart'', albeit silent.
BV37.png|''Johnny Tremain''
*Some restored Donald Duck cartoons from the Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume Four DVD set, such as ''Dragon Around'' , ''Grand Canyonscope'', ''Chips Ahoy'', and ''How To Have An Accident at Work'', have the logo at the beginning intact but are muted out (possibly as the audio masters came from sources that lacked them originally).
BV38.jpg|''Grand Canyonscope''
*It is not known if ''Adventures in Music: Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom'' originally had this logo, as all home media releases of that short do not contain an opening logo at all.
BV39.png
BV40.jpg|''Sleeping Beauty''
BV41.jpg
BV42.jpg</gallery>


'''Legacy:''' This logo is a favorite to older Disney fans.
'''1960-1989'''


===2nd Logo (June 9, 1978-April 1979)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Buenavista1978.png
BV43.jpg|''101 Dalmatians'' (restored)
BV44.png|''101 Dalmatians'' (unrestored)
BV45.jpg|''The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin''
BV46.jpg|''The Black Hole''
BV47.jpg|''TRON''
BV48.jpg|''Tex''
BV49.jpg|''Vincent''
BV50.jpg|''Night Crossing''
BV51.jpg|''Something Wicked This Way Comes''
BuenaVistaPictures.png|''Tummy Trouble''
</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Visuals:''' The background is a set of red, yellow, and orange stripes on a blue background, and the text is modified to "A BuenaVista RELEASE" (Buena Vista is one word; the "B" and "V" are outlined) in Helvetica font.
{{YouTube|id=https://youtu.be/W3gSjqVvHOo|id2=https://youtu.be/sdi_YJ_-Ms4|id3=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0mb5Wc6LQ08|id4=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CfX97KQycJw}}


'''Variants:'''
'''Logo:''' On a {{Font color|blue|blue}}/black gradient background, we see the text "DISTRIBUTED BY Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." in {{Font color|powderblue|pale blue}}, with "Buena Vista" in a weird signature-like logo font, and the other words in a font that looks like carved wood.
* This logo follows a special logo commemorating [[Mickey Mouse's 50th Birthday|Mickey Mouse's 50th birthday]].
* On <u>the 1979 Italian re-issue of ''Peter Pan''</u>, the text is not there, leaving just the color bars (the logo of [[Cinema International Corporation]], which distributed Disney's films in Italy at the time, would follow).


'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print.
'''Variants:'''
* There are many custom variants where the text is designed to blend in with a film's opening credits.
* In 1960, starting with ''Pollyanna'', the word "FILM" was removed.
* This logo was redone in 1966, brightening up the background to a {{Font color|blue|blue}}/white gradient and changing the letters to a turquoise color. Also, the font for the "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." text would change into a more normal font. This variant was first used on ''Follow Me, Boys!''.
* The logo was changed again in 1979, changing the background to a {{Font color|blue|blue}}/{{Font color|meadiumseagreen|medium sea green}} gradient and making the "Buena Vista" text blocky. This variant was first used on ''Footloose Fox''.
* From June 9, 1978 to April 1979, the background is a set of {{Font color|red|red}}, {{Font color|gold|yellow}}, and {{Font color|orange|orange}} stripes on a {{Font color|blue|blue}} background, and the text is modified to "A BuenaVista RELEASE" (Buena Vista is one word; the "B" and "V" are outlined) in Helvetica font. This logo follows a special logo commemorating Mickey Mouse's 50th birthday.
* On the Italian releases of ''Peter Pan'' (1979 reissue) and ''Hot Lead and Cold Feet'', the text is not there, leaving us with just the color bars (the logo of [[Cinema International Corporation]], which distributed Disney's films in Italy at the time, would follow). On the original 1980 video release of the latter, the logo is plastered with the 1979 Buena Vista logo.
* On the custom variant for ''The Last Flight of Noah's Ark'', the Buena Vista text fades out and is replaced by the text "From Walt Disney Productions".
* The logo was also seen in black-and-white. On ''Frankenweenie'', the background for the 1979 version is completely black.
* The black and white variant of the 1966 version also exists. It is only seen on two Mickey Mouse cartoons from 1932 which were "Touchdown Mickey" and "Mickey's Good Deed", both reissued in 1974.
* There is a variation where the text reads "Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC. Presents" (with "Presents" in the same signature font). This was seen on the featurette ''Alaskan Sled Dog''; a custom variant appeared in ''Nature's Strangest Creatures''.
* On ''Zorro the Avenger'' (a feature-length compilation of episodes of the ''Zorro'' TV show), there is a custom variant with the text "A BUENA VISTA PRESENTATION" is superimposed over the opening shot.
* On some late-1980s/early-1990s reissues of classic animated features, which had the [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo tacked on at the beginning, the films' respective BV logos were placed at the end of the film, where they played silently. This phenomenon is intact on the 1990 Laserdisc of ''Peter Pan'' (this also happened on early-90s Disney Channel airings), the 1992 VHS of ''101 Dalmatians'', the 1999 VHS and 2003 DVD of ''The Rescuers'', and a late-1980s print of the animated short ''Goofy and Wilbur''.
* On ''The Big Fisherman'' (a non-Disney film that BV distributed), the text is an in-credit notice placed at the end of the movie.
* On the Blu-ray release of ''The Rescuers'', the logo is longer due to having been plastered over the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo from an earlier reprint.
* On the Roger Rabbit short ''Tummy Trouble'', the text is in a cartoony, bubbly font, and it reads "BUENA VISTA PICTURES" in the middle.


'''Audio:''' A customized fanfare composed for the movie.
'''FX/SFX:''' None.


'''Availability:''' The only domestic releases to contain the logo were ''The Cat from Outer Space'' and ''Hot Lead and Cold Feet''. It was also seen on international re-issues of older films such as ''Peter Pan''.
'''Music/Sounds:''' Either a customized fanfare composed just for the movie, the beginning of the film's score, or silence.
*While it is not present on the [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay]] releases of ''The Cat from Outer Space'', the 2004 Disney release has it intact.


===3rd Logo (June 27, 1979-December 14, 1984)===
'''Music/Sounds Variants:''' However, there are a few recurring themes that go with this logo.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
* On reissues of the majority of the theatrical cartoon shorts, as well as ''Son of Flubber'', a horn stinger, composed by George Bruns, is heard.
BV22.jpg
* On several films, such as ''Darby O'Gill and the Little People'', ''Mysteries of the Deep'', ''In Search of the Castaways'', and very few cartoon reissues, an ominous-sounding melody, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. The music's pitch varies.
BV23.jpg
* On a few late-50s/early 60s featurettes, such as ''Noah's Ark'', ''Goliath II'' and ''Gala Day at Disneyland'', a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque horn fanfare, composed by George Bruns, is heard.
BV25.jpg
* On ''Nikki, Wild Dog of the North'', ''Big Red'' and ''The Legend of Lobo'', a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque string/brass fanfare, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. On the two latter movies, the fanfare is re-orchestrated.
BV26.jpg
* On ''The Absent-Minded Professor'', ''Emil and the Detectives'' and ''Run, Appaloosa, Run'', a suspenseful theme, composed by George Bruns, was heard.
</gallery>
* On the ''Winnie the Pooh'' films (except ''Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore''), an ascending stinger, composed by Buddy Baker, was heard. It was re-orchestrated on ''Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day''.

* On ''The Rescuers'', we hear a thunderclap over the logo. It is actually the Castle Thunder sound effect, which is used on [[Trishul (India)|another logo]].
'''Visuals:''' The logo follows the same structure as the 1st logo, except the background is set to a blue/medium sea green gradient. The "Buena Vista" text is in a blocky font with a beveled texture.
* The logo's music from ''Lady & The Tramp'' was heard in a scene of ''102 Dalmatians'', which is based on the 1998 VHS version of the said film.

'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print.


'''Audio:''' A customized fanfare composed for the movie.
'''Availability:''' Common.
* This logo was cut on most video releases between 1985 and 1991 (with some exceptions, including the 1986 video release of ''Sleeping Beauty'' and the 1989 video release of ''Mary Poppins''), but is now preserved on most Disney features from this era, and sometimes also replaces the still [[RKO Radio Pictures|RKO]] logo used on earlier Disney films (such as ''Pinocchio'', ''Cinderella'', ''Peter Pan'', ''Bambi'', ''Dumbo'', ''Alice in Wonderland'', ''Treasure Island'', ''Saludos Amigos'', ''Melody Time'', ''So Dear to my Heart'' and ''Song of the South'').
* The only place where this is accidentally plastered over is on ''Old Yeller'', which has its custom Buena Vista music playing over the end of the [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo.
* The "Film Distribution" variant made surprise reappearances on the 1974 and 1981 reissues of ''Alice in Wonderland'', despite Walt Disney himself denying the film a theatrical re-release during his lifetime, so it's possible said print with the "Film Distribution" variant was made in the 1950s, but withheld from release until 1974.
* The 1960 variant made its last known appearances on ''The Love Bug'' and a reissue of ''Mr. Duck Steps Out'', both from 1968.
* ''The Rescuers'' version has also been restored on the 2011 DVD and Blu-ray releases of the film.
* While the "Color Bars" variant is not present on the [[Anchor Bay Entertainment|Anchor Bay]] releases of ''The Cat from Outer Space'', the 2004 Disney release has it intact.
* ''Mary Poppins'' has this logo on the following releases of the film: the 1980 Betamax and VHS, the 1989 VHS, the 1998 and 2000 DVDs, and the new 2013 DVD and Blu-ray. It was replaced with the 1990 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo on the 1997 VHS release and the 3rd, and 4th DVD releases, as well as all international DVD releases.
* This was also the case on ''The Aristocats'', with its logo restored beginning with the Blu-ray release; however, previous releases (such as the 1996 VHS release and the 2000 and 2008 DVD releases) had it replaced with the 1990 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo.
* The 1987 VHS of ''Lady and the Tramp'' had the logo blacked out (you can still hear the fanfare playing); however, it was restored on the 1998 VHS release of said film.
* All other 1954-1984 titles have them intact.
* [[Channel 4 (UK)|Channel 4]] UK airings of ''Pollyanna'' (1960), ''The Absent-Minded Professor'' (1961), and ''Bedknobs and Broomsticks'' (1971) have this logo intact.
* Sometimes, the logo is preceded by the [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo.
* This also appears on the 1992 and 1994 VHS releases of ''So Dear to my Heart'', albeit silent.
* The last known features to use this logo in any form are ''Frankenweenie'', released on December 14, 1984, and ''Tummy Trouble'', released alongside ''Honey, I Shrunk the Kids'' on June 23, 1989.


'''Availability:''' This logo was first used on ''The Apple Dumping Gang Rides Again'' and was later used on ''Footloose Fox''. The last known appearance of this logo was ''Frankenweenie'', released on December 14, 1984.
'''Editor's Note:''' This logo, while not as memorable as the the 1st [[RKO Radio Pictures]] logo, is still a favorite to older Disney fans.


===2nd Logo (August 7, 1981)===
===4th Logo (August 7, 1981)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV52.jpg
BV52.jpg
BV53.png
BV53.png
</gallery>
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=8P_rJjfNUJc}}


'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a blurry object zooms out. When it fully sharpens, it is revealed to be the text "'''DISTRIBUTED BY <big>BUENA VISTA</big> DISTRIBUTION CO., INC.'''" (in azure}, with "'''BUENA VISTA'''" in a taller font. The words sparkle, and then fade out to be replaced by "'''WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS'''" (in white). The words then blur up again and zoom in towards the camera.
'''Nicknames:''' "The Sparkles", "Zooms"


'''Variant:''' On <u>the 1999 [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay Entertainment]] VHS and DVD release of the film</u>, the Buena Vista screen is blacked out.
'''Logo:''' On a black background, a blurry object zooms out. When it fully sharpens, it is revealed to be the text "{{Font color|royalblue|'''DISTRIBUTED BY <big>BUENA VISTA</big> DISTRIBUTION CO., INC.'''}}" (in {{Font color|royalblue|azure}}), with "{{Font color|royalblue|'''BUENA VISTA'''}}" in a taller font. The words sparkle, and then fade out to be replaced by "'''WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS'''" (in white). The words then blur up again and zoom in towards us.


'''Technique:''' Traditional animation from [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]].
'''FX/SFX:''' The zooming, the "sparkles".


'''Music/Sounds:''' "Pings" timed to go with the sparkling of the words, "whoosh" noises that sound during the zooms, and a thud noise just before the "WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS" logo zooms in.
'''Audio:''' "Pings" timed to go with the sparkling of the words, "whoosh" noises that sound during the zooms, and a thud noise just before the "WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS" logo zooms in.


'''Availability:''' Very rare. Can only be seen on ''Condorman''.
'''Availability:''' Seen only on ''Condorman''.

'''Editor's Note:''' It is quite an oddity that this was only seen on one movie, but it is likely that Disney is trying to experiment with an animated logo for their distributor.


==Buena Vista Pictures Distribution==
==Buena Vista Pictures Distribution==


===1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)===
===1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)===


<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
BV54.png
BV54.png
Line 176: Line 154:
</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' On a grainy {{Font color|blue|blue}} background, the words "{{font|Times New Roman|Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution}}" are seen in a Times New Roman font, arranged in a stacked position in the center of the screen.
'''Visuals:''' On a grainy blue background, the words "Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution" are seen in a Times New Roman font, arranged in a stacked position in the center of the screen.


'''Variant:''' On ''Good Morning, Vietnam'', the words are positioned at the bottom of the screen and the word "Inc." is added to the end.
'''Variant:''' On <u>''Good Morning, Vietnam''</u>, the words are positioned at the bottom of the screen and the word "Inc." is added to the end.


'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print.
'''FX/SFX:''' None; just the logo either cutting or fading in and out.


'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
'''Audio:''' None.


'''Availability:''' Rare. Seen on a few [[Touchstone Pictures|Touchstone]] films, such as ''Adventures in Babysitting'', ''Stakeout'', ''Can't Buy Me Love'' and ''Good Morning, Vietnam''.
'''Availability:''' Seen on a few [[Touchstone Pictures]] films, such as ''Adventures in Babysitting'', ''Stakeout'', ''Can't Buy Me Love'', and ''Good Morning, Vietnam'', all of which were released in 1987.

'''Editor's Note:''' This logo served as the basis for [[Buena Vista Home Video]]'s 1990 international logo and all their logos from 1998 onwards.


===2nd Logo (June 15, 1990)===


'''Legacy:''' This logo served as the basis for [[Buena Vista Home Entertainment|Buena Vista Home Video]]'s 1990 international logo and all their logos from 1998 onwards.


===2nd Logo (June 23, 1989)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (From Roger Rabbit - Tummy Trouble, 1989).jpg
BV55.jpg
</gallery>
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=https://youtu.be/Ge1WgGrNYgA}}


'''Visuals''' On a turquoise gradient background, there is the text "'''{{Big|D}}ISTRIBUTED BY {{Big|B}}UENA {{Big|V}}ISTA {{Big|P}}ICTURES {{Big|D}}ISTRIBUTION, INC.'''" in a bubbly cartoon font and arranged in the same manner as the 1953 logo.
'''Logo:''' On a black background, a {{Font color|blue|blue}} triangle rotates along the side of the screen until it's split into two triangles, all while a {{Font color|blue|blue}} diamond grows below them, and they're positioned vertically. The end result is that top half of the screen is {{Font color|blue|blue}} and the bottom half black, with a black triangle on the top half forming a stylized "A" and a {{Font color|blue|blue}} triangle on the bottom half forming a "{{Font color|blue|V}}". On the top half, the black letters "BUEN" slide in left from behind the "A", while the "{{Font color|blue|V}}" slides left to reveal the {{Font color|blue|blue}} letters "{{Font color|blue|ISTA}}". After the "BUENA {{Font color|blue|VISTA}}" text is revealed, the black words "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "PICTURES" wipe in on the top half, while the {{Font color|blue|blue}} words "{{Font color|blue|DISTRIBUTION CO., INC.}}" wipe in on the bottom half. Finally, both "A"s in "BUENA {{Font color|blue|VISTA}}" receive proper strikes through them.


'''Technique:''' A still graphic made with traditional ink and paint.
'''FX/SFX:''' The triangles/diamonds rotating and forming, and the words sliding and revealing themselves.


'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
'''Audio:''' None.


'''Availability:''' Very rare. Only seen on the Roger Rabbit short ''Roller Coaster Rabbit''.
'''Availability:''' This only appeared on the Roger Rabbit short ''Tummy Trouble'', which played in theaters with ''Honey I Shrunk the Kids'' (and precedes the film on its original VHS release), and appears as a special feature on the 2003 ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' Vista Series DVD.


===3rd Logo (June 15, 1990)===
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{{YouTube|id=Ge1WgGrNYgA}}


'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a blue triangle rotates along the side of the screen until it's split into two triangles, all while a blue diamond grows below them, and they're positioned vertically. The end result is that top half of the screen is blue and the bottom half black, with a black triangle on the top half forming a stylized "A" and a blue triangle on the bottom half forming a "V". On the top half, the black letters "BUEN" slide in left from behind the "A", while the "V" slides left to reveal the blue letters "ISTA". After the "BUENA VISTA" text is revealed, the black words "D I S T R I B U T E D B Y" and "PICTURES" wipe in on the top half, while the blue words "D I S T R I B U T I O N C O., I N C." wipe in on the bottom half. Finally, both "A"s in "BUENA VISTA" receive proper strikes through them.
===Copyright Notice (1988-1992)===

'''Bumper''': On a black background, we see a copyright notice for Buena Vista Pictures Distribution appear below.

'''Variants''':
* On ''Cocktail'', the text is aligned to the left.
* On ''The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle'' tapes, the Buena Vista copyright appears on top, with extra copyright at the bottom for Jay Ward Productions.


'''FX/SFX:''' Just the fading.
'''Technique:''' Cel animation.


'''Audio:''' None.
'''Music/Sounds''': None, however, on the ''Max Fleischer's Cartoon Capers and Paddington Bear'' releases, the ascending chimes from the [[Walt Disney Television]] logo play.


'''Availability:''' Only seen on the Roger Rabbit short ''Roller Coaster Rabbit'', which played in theaters with ''Dick Tracy''. Like ''Tummy Trouble'', it appeared as a special feature on the 2003 ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' Vista Series DVD.
'''Music/Sounds Variants''':


===Final Note===
'''Availability''': Appears on the original 1989 VHS release of ''Cocktail'', the 1990 reissues of the ''Max Fleischer's Cartoon Capers'' and ''Paddington Bear'' VHS releases, and the 1991-92 VHS releases of ''The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle''.
Beginning with the release of ''Never Cry Wolf'' in 1983, all films released by Disney under any of its banners would shift the Buena Vista text to an in-credit notice at the very end of the closing credits, although some films released after that year such as ''Frankenweenie'' (1984) and the first two ''Roger Rabbit'' shorts would use custom variants as mentioned above.


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[[Category:Logos with music by George Bruns]]
[[Category:Logos with music by Oliver Wallace]]
[[Category:Logos with music by Buddy Baker]]
[[Category:English-language logos]]

Latest revision as of 12:26, 20 October 2024


Background

Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, an American film distributor within the Disney Entertainment division of The Walt Disney Company, was established in 1953 after Walt Disney broke off his distribution deal with RKO Radio Pictures, using a logo in some form until 1989. It is named after the street on which the Disney Studios reside. In 2007, after the release of The Game Plan, the company was renamed and rebranded as Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.


Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.

1st Logo (November 10, 1953-July 10, 1981)

Visuals: On a blue/black gradient background, there is the text "DISTRIBUTED BY Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." in pale blue, with "Buena Vista" in a weird signature-like logo font, and the other words in a font that looks like carved wood.

Variants:

  • In 1960, starting with Pollyanna, the word "FILM" is removed.
  • This logo was redone in 1966, brightening up the background to a blue/white gradient and changing the letters to a turquoise color. Also, the font for the "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." text would change into a more normal font. This variant was first used on Follow Me, Boys!.
  • A black and white variant of the 1966 version also exists. It is only seen on the 1932 Mickey Mouse shorts Touchdown Mickey and Mickey's Good Deed, both reissued in 1974.
  • A variation where the text reads "Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC. Presents" (with "Presents" in the same signature font) also exists. This was seen on the featurette Alaskan Sled Dog
  • On some late-1980s/early-1990s reissues of classic animated features, which had the 1985 Walt Disney Pictures logo tacked on at the beginning, the films' respective BV logos are placed at the end of the film, where they play silently. This phenomenon is intact on the 1990 Laserdisc release and early '90s Disney Channel airings of Peter Pan, the 1992 VHS release of 101 Dalmatians, the 1999 VHS and 2003 DVD releases of The Rescuers, and a late-1980s print of the animated short Goofy and Wilbur.
  • On The Big Fisherman (a non-Disney film that BV distributed), the text is an in-credit notice placed at the end of the movie.
  • On the Blu-ray release of The Rescuers, the logo is longer due to having been plastered over the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo from an earlier reprint.

Technique: A still card produced on print.

Audio: Either a customized fanfare composed just for the movie, the beginning of the film's score, or none.

Audio Variants: However, there are a few recurring themes that go with this logo.

  • On reissues of the majority of the theatrical cartoon shorts, as well as Son of Flubber, a horn stinger, composed by George Bruns, is heard.
  • On a few late-50s/early 60s featurettes, such as Noah's Ark, Goliath II and Gala Day at Disneyland, a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque horn fanfare, also composed by George Bruns, is heard.
  • On several films, such as Darby O'Gill and the Little People, Mysteries of the Deep, In Search of the Castaways, Jungle Cat and very few cartoon reissues, an ominous-sounding melody, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. The music's pitch also varies.
  • On Nikki, Wild Dog of the North, Big Red and The Legend of Lobo, a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque string/brass fanfare, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. On the two latter movies, the fanfare is re-orchestrated.
  • Another fairly common variation, heard mainly on Disney's People and Places travelogues such as Blue Men of Morocco, Siam and Disneyland, U.S.A., consists of a majestic orchestral piece featuring a triumphant brass and lush strings. It was slightly reorchestrated for The Alaskan Eskimo.
  • On Babes in Toyland, as well as the reissue of the Pluto cartoon Pests of the West, a gentle and ascending orchestral piece, featuring a soft string melody and light woodwind accompaniment, is heard.
  • On The Absent-Minded Professor, Emil and the Detectives and Run, Appaloosa, Run, a suspenseful theme, composed by George Bruns, was heard. A different variation can be heard on The Parent Trap, where the final part of the fanfare sounds different and more giddy in tone.
  • On most of the 50s Donald Duck cartoons (the ones originally having the Buena Vista logo plus those that were later reissued with it), the fanfare is a dynamic orchestral piece, with a flourish of brass and percussion. It would blend with the "Who's Got the Sweet Disposition" theme song of Donald Duck heard on the rest of the titles.
  • On the Winnie the Pooh films (except Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore), an ascending stinger, composed by Buddy Baker, is heard. It is re-orchestrated on Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day and television broadcasts of Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree.
  • On The Rescuers, there is a thunderclap over the logo. The thunderclap is actually the Castle Thunder sound effect.

Availability: This appeared on many films the company distributed. It made its first appearance on The Living Desert.

  • This logo was cut on most video releases between 1985 and 1991 (with some exceptions, including the 1986 VHS release of Sleeping Beauty and the 1989 VHS release of Mary Poppins), but is now preserved on most Disney features from this era, and sometimes also replaces the still RKO logo used on earlier Disney films (such as Pinocchio, Cinderella, Peter Pan, Bambi, Dumbo, Alice in Wonderland, Treasure Island, Saludos Amigos, Melody Time, So Dear to My Heart, and Song of the South).
  • The only place where this is accidentally plastered over is on Old Yeller, which has its custom Buena Vista music playing over the end of the Walt Disney Pictures logo.
  • The "Film Distribution" variant made appearances on the 1974 and 1981 reissues of Alice in Wonderland, despite Walt Disney himself denying the film a theatrical re-release during his lifetime, so it's possible said print with the "Film Distribution" variant was made in the 1950s, but withheld from release until 1974.
  • The 1960 variant made its last known appearances on The Love Bug and a reissue of Mr. Duck Steps Out, both from 1968.
  • The Rescuers version has also been restored on the 2011 DVD and Blu-ray releases of the film.
  • Mary Poppins has this logo on the following releases of the film: the 1980 Betamax and VHS releases, the 1989 VHS release, the 1998 and 2000 DVD releases, and the new 2013 DVD and Blu-ray releases. It was replaced with the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo on the 1997 VHS release and the 3rd, and 4th DVD releases, as well as all international DVD releases.
  • This was also the case on The Aristocats, with its logo restored beginning with the Blu-ray release; however, previous releases (such as the 1996 VHS release and the 2000 and 2008 DVD releases) had it replaced with the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo.
  • The 1987 VHS release of Lady and the Tramp had the logo blacked out (the fanfare can still be heard playing); however, it is restored on the 1998 VHS release of said film.
  • All other 1954-1984 titles have them intact.
  • Channel 4 UK airings of Pollyanna, The Absent-Minded Professor, and Bedknobs and Broomsticks also have this logo intact.
  • This also appears on the 1992 and 1994 VHS releases of So Dear to my Heart, albeit silent.
  • Some restored Donald Duck cartoons from the Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume Four DVD set, such as Dragon Around , Grand Canyonscope, Chips Ahoy, and How To Have An Accident at Work, have the logo at the beginning intact but are muted out (possibly as the audio masters came from sources that lacked them originally).
  • It is not known if Adventures in Music: Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom originally had this logo, as all home media releases of that short do not contain an opening logo at all.

Legacy: This logo is a favorite to older Disney fans.

2nd Logo (June 9, 1978-April 1979)

Visuals: The background is a set of red, yellow, and orange stripes on a blue background, and the text is modified to "A BuenaVista RELEASE" (Buena Vista is one word; the "B" and "V" are outlined) in Helvetica font.

Variants:

Technique: A still card produced on print.

Audio: A customized fanfare composed for the movie.

Availability: The only domestic releases to contain the logo were The Cat from Outer Space and Hot Lead and Cold Feet. It was also seen on international re-issues of older films such as Peter Pan.

  • While it is not present on the Anchor Bay releases of The Cat from Outer Space, the 2004 Disney release has it intact.

3rd Logo (June 27, 1979-December 14, 1984)

Visuals: The logo follows the same structure as the 1st logo, except the background is set to a blue/medium sea green gradient. The "Buena Vista" text is in a blocky font with a beveled texture.

Technique: A still card produced on print.

Audio: A customized fanfare composed for the movie.

Availability: This logo was first used on The Apple Dumping Gang Rides Again and was later used on Footloose Fox. The last known appearance of this logo was Frankenweenie, released on December 14, 1984.

4th Logo (August 7, 1981)


Visuals: On a black background, a blurry object zooms out. When it fully sharpens, it is revealed to be the text "DISTRIBUTED BY BUENA VISTA DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." (in azure}, with "BUENA VISTA" in a taller font. The words sparkle, and then fade out to be replaced by "WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS" (in white). The words then blur up again and zoom in towards the camera.

Variant: On the 1999 Anchor Bay Entertainment VHS and DVD release of the film, the Buena Vista screen is blacked out.

Technique: Traditional animation from Walt Disney Animation Studios.

Audio: "Pings" timed to go with the sparkling of the words, "whoosh" noises that sound during the zooms, and a thud noise just before the "WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS" logo zooms in.

Availability: Seen only on Condorman.

Buena Vista Pictures Distribution

1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)

Visuals: On a grainy blue background, the words "Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution" are seen in a Times New Roman font, arranged in a stacked position in the center of the screen.

Variant: On Good Morning, Vietnam, the words are positioned at the bottom of the screen and the word "Inc." is added to the end.

Technique: A still card produced on print.

Audio: None.

Availability: Seen on a few Touchstone Pictures films, such as Adventures in Babysitting, Stakeout, Can't Buy Me Love, and Good Morning, Vietnam, all of which were released in 1987.

Legacy: This logo served as the basis for Buena Vista Home Video's 1990 international logo and all their logos from 1998 onwards.

2nd Logo (June 23, 1989)

Visuals On a turquoise gradient background, there is the text "DISTRIBUTED BY BUENA VISTA PICTURES DISTRIBUTION, INC." in a bubbly cartoon font and arranged in the same manner as the 1953 logo.

Technique: A still graphic made with traditional ink and paint.

Audio: None.

Availability: This only appeared on the Roger Rabbit short Tummy Trouble, which played in theaters with Honey I Shrunk the Kids (and precedes the film on its original VHS release), and appears as a special feature on the 2003 Who Framed Roger Rabbit Vista Series DVD.

3rd Logo (June 15, 1990)


Visuals: On a black background, a blue triangle rotates along the side of the screen until it's split into two triangles, all while a blue diamond grows below them, and they're positioned vertically. The end result is that top half of the screen is blue and the bottom half black, with a black triangle on the top half forming a stylized "A" and a blue triangle on the bottom half forming a "V". On the top half, the black letters "BUEN" slide in left from behind the "A", while the "V" slides left to reveal the blue letters "ISTA". After the "BUENA VISTA" text is revealed, the black words "D I S T R I B U T E D B Y" and "PICTURES" wipe in on the top half, while the blue words "D I S T R I B U T I O N C O., I N C." wipe in on the bottom half. Finally, both "A"s in "BUENA VISTA" receive proper strikes through them.

Technique: Cel animation.

Audio: None.

Availability: Only seen on the Roger Rabbit short Roller Coaster Rabbit, which played in theaters with Dick Tracy. Like Tummy Trouble, it appeared as a special feature on the 2003 Who Framed Roger Rabbit Vista Series DVD.

Final Note

Beginning with the release of Never Cry Wolf in 1983, all films released by Disney under any of its banners would shift the Buena Vista text to an in-credit notice at the very end of the closing credits, although some films released after that year such as Frankenweenie (1984) and the first two Roger Rabbit shorts would use custom variants as mentioned above.

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