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<translate>
==Background==
The history of the studio started in 1908 when Vladislav Karpinsky created his Omnium-Kino at Kino-Aquarium in St. Petersburg. After the revolution (in 1918) all the studio's property was nationalized and Aquarium facilities passed into Sevzapkino (North-western regional photo and film administration). In 1924 the factory renamed Leningradkino and through other names, came to Lenfilm in 1934. Lenfilm Studio became one of the best known Soviet movie companies, and it was the second biggest production entry in former Soviet Union (after Mosfilm). The famous logo, depicting the Bronze Horseman statue in St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad, hence the name), was introduced in 1966, though Lenfilm has other logos before it.
 
<!--T:1-->
{{PageCredits|compiled=EnormousRat and Camenati|edits=DisneyInternationalFan, Logohub, PaulBlartfan2018, MizukiAccent48, and TrademarkMagic04|video=Peakpasha}}
 
===Background=== <!--T:2-->
===1st Logo (1940s)===
The history of the studio started in 1908 when Vladislav Karpinsky created his '''Omnium-Kino''' at Kino-Aquarium in St. Petersburg. After the revolution (in 1918) all the studio's property was nationalized, and Aquarium facilities passed into Sevzapkino (North-western regional photo and film administration). In 1924 the factory renamed '''Leningradkino''' and through other names, came to '''Lenfilm''' in 1934. Lenfilm Studio became one of the best-known Soviet movie companies, and it was the second biggest production entry in former Soviet Union (after Mosfilm). The famous logo, depicting the Bronze Horseman statue in St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad, hence the name), was introduced in 1966, though Lenfilm has other logos before it.
 
===1st Logo (1936-1965)=== <!--T:3-->
'''Logo:''' The basic concept had shown three text lines with black text ЛЕНИНГРАДСКАЯ / ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА / КИНО СТУДИЯ and below is wave-designed white ЛЕНФИЛЬМ. The year is written below.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (1941) (From - Anton Ivanovich Is Angry).png
Lenfilm (1947) (From - Cinderella).png
Lenfilm (1949) (From - Alexander Popov).png
Lenfilm (1949) (From - Happy Sailing).png
Lenfilm (1950) (From - Mussorgsky).png
Lenfilm (1951) (From - Belinsky).png
Lenfilm and Talin Film Studio (1951) (From - Valgus Koordis).png
Lenfilm (1963) (From - Meet Baluyev!).png
Lenfilm (1965) (From - Znoynyy iyul).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:4-->
{{YouTube|id=CsQKDkfwlDA|id2=gBe-FGt1RMY}}
 
<!--T:5-->
'''Logo:''' The basic concept had shown three text lines with the text
<center>ЛЕНИНГРАДСКАЯ<br>ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА<br>КИНО СТУДИЯ</center>
and below is "'''ЛЕНФИЛЬМ'''". The year is written below.
 
<!--T:6-->
'''Variants:''' Throughout the years, "ЛЕНФИЛЬМ" has been stylized differently.
*On ''Cinderella'', the company name is in a wavy format and the top text are separated by lines.
*In 1949, the logo is in a fancy serif font and italicized.
*On ''Happy Sailing'', the logo is in normal capitalization and a fancy font. The copyright year is also missing.
*On ''Mussorgsky'', "ЛЕНФИЛЬМ" is {{color|gold}} and 3D.
*On ''Belinsky'', a set of lines replace the copyright year.
*On ''Meet Baluyev!'', a dot is seen underneath the notice.
 
<!--T:7-->
'''FX/SFX:''' None.
 
<!--T:8-->
'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
 
<!--T:9-->
'''Availability:''' Common.
'''Availability:''' Common. Seen on many releases from this period including ''Cinderella'', ''Mussorgsky'', ''Valgus Koordis'', and many more. The last film to use this logo is ''Znoynyy iyul''.
 
<!--T:10-->
'''Editor's Note:''' None.
 
===2nd Logo (August 5, 1963-March 7, 1966)=== <!--T:11-->
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (1963) (From - Cain XVIII).png
Lenfilm (1963) (From - День счастья).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - When the Song Does Not End).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Vozvrashchyonnaya muzyka).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Hamlet).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Prieš teismo istoriją).png
Lenfilm (1965) (From - The Workers' Settlement).png
Lenfilm (1966) (From - Segodnya novyy attraktsion).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:12-->
'''Logo:''' More looking like a logo, this one features name ЛЕНФИЛЬМ in fancy italics font. The letter Ф is replaced with filmstrip and other letters are shifted up and down from normal case. The filmstrip goes into both directions, creating loose ends above (with text reading ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА) and below (with text reading КИНОСТУДИЯ Year).
 
<!--T:13-->
===2nd Logo (1950s-1962, 1963?)===
'''Variants:'''
<center><youtube width="240" height="184">CsQKDkfwlDA</youtube><youtube width="241" height="184">gBe-FGt1RMY</youtube></center>
*On ''Cain XVIII'', the year is removed.
 
*The logo may be seen in widescreen or Sovscope.
'''Logo:''' The logo had many variations. First, there are three lines, same as before, but not separated. Below is big ЛЕНФИЛЬМ, sometimes in relief pitch. The year is below.
*Colorized variants feature the logo in a blue or a slight green tint.
*On some movies, the logo is positioned on the left with the text in English "{{font|Times New Roman|FIRST ''creative'' ASSOCIATION}}" fading in on the right. The logo simultaneously fades out.
 
<!--T:14-->
'''FX/SFX:''' None.
 
<!--T:15-->
'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
 
<!--T:16-->
'''Availability:''' Common. Seen on some 1950s to 1962 Lenfilm releases. Also make a surprise appearance on the said 1963 film.
'''Availability:''' Uncommon. It made its debut on ''Cain XVIII'' and was last used on ''A Boy and a Girl''. The split-screen variant can be seen on ''Vozvrashchyonnaya muzyka'', ''Hamlet'', ''Prieš teismo istoriją'', ''The Workers' Settlement'', and ''Segodnya novyy attraktsion''. Throughout the majority of its time, it was used in tandem with the next logo.
 
<!--T:17-->
'''Editor's Note:''' None.
 
===3rd Logo (November 2, 1963-November 1967)=== <!--T:18-->
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (1963) (From - Everything Remains for the People).png
Lenfilm (1963) (From - The Serf Actress).png
Lenfilm (1963) (From - Ulitsa Nyutona, dom 1).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Barbos v gostjach u Bobika).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Sleeping Beauty).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - State Offender).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - The Lark).png
Lenfilm (1964) (From - Зайчик).png
Lenfilm (1965) (From - Going Inside a Storm).png
Lenfilm (1966) (From - A Boy and a Girl).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - Pervorossiyanye).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:19-->
 
===3rd Logo (1963-1964)===
 
'''Logo:''' The three familiar lines are moved to upper right corner to make room for even bigger relief ЛЕНФИЛЬМ with first letter capital. There is a year below.
 
<!--T:20-->
'''Variants:'''
*Colorized variants may feature the logo on a blue background.
*Some films were colored in new times, they have the logo also in color.
**On ''Sleeping Beauty'', the background is {{color|purple}}
**On ''Pervorossiyanye'', the background is light blue and the text is {{color|brown}}.
*The text is sometimes formatted differently with it having a beveled appearance or in a serif font.
*Later releases replaced year with the rhombus.
*On ''A Boy and a Girl'', the logo is squished.
 
<!--T:21-->
'''FX/SFX:''' None.
 
<!--T:22-->
'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
 
<!--T:23-->
'''Availability:''' Very rare. This is probably not a placeholder logo, but it's seen on some Lenfilm releases of the period.
'''Availability:''' Uncommon. This logo is slightly easier to find than the previous one, appearing on ''Ulitsa Nyutona'', ''Everything Remains for the People'', and ''Going Inside a Storm'', among several others. It first appeared on ''The Serf Actress'' and last appeared on ''Pervorossiyanye''.
 
<!--T:24-->
Editor's Note: None.
'''Editor's Note:''' None.
 
===4th Logo (November 18, 1966-September 10, 2015)=== <!--T:25-->
<center><span style="font-size:20px;">Standard Variants</center>
<gallery mode="packed" heights="100">
Lenfilm (1966) (From - In the Town of “S”).png
Lenfilm (1966) (From - Katerina Izmailova).png
Lenfilm (1966) (From - Three Fat Men).png
Lenfilm (1966) (From - Two Tickets for a Daytime Picture Show).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - A Day Of Sun And Rain).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - Private Life of Kuzyayev Valentin).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - The Green Carriage).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - Wedding in Malinovka).png
Lenfilm (1967) (From - Zhenya, Zhenechka, and Katyusha).png
Lenfilm (1968) (From - The Snow Maiden).png
Lenfilm (1968) (From - V den svadby).png
Lenfilm (1969) (From - Prince Igor).png
Lenfilm (1970) (From - The Beginning).png
Lenfilm (1971) (From - Proshchaniye s Peterburgom).png
Lenfilm (1973) (From - Serzhant militsii).png
Lenfilm (1973) (From - The Headless Horseman).png
Lenfilm (1975) (From - Pamyat').png
Lenfilm (1975) (From - The Captivating Star of Happiness).png
Lenfilm (1976) (From - A Funny Dream, or Laughter and Tears).png
Lenfilm (1978) (From - The Dog in the Manger).png
Lenfilm (1978) (From - Сегодня или никогда).png
Lenfilm (1979) (From - September Vacation).png
Lenfilm (1979) (From - Вернёмся Осенью).png
Lenfilm (1979) (From - Последняя охота).png
Lenfilm (1980) (From - Сицилианская Защита).png
Lenfilm (1981) (From - Mystery of Blue Mountains).png
Lenfilm (1982) (From - Love by Request).png
Lenfilm (1989) (From - A Visitor to a Museum).png
Lenfilm (1989) (From - Prishvin's Paper Eyes).png
Lenfilm (1993) (From - You Are My Only Love).png
Lenfilm (1995) (From - Русский паровоз).png
Lenfilm (1996) (From - Channel One airing of The Principled and Pitiful Look of Aliya K.).png
Lenfilm (1997) (From - История про Ричарда, Милорда и прекрасную Жар-птицу).png
Lenfilm (1997) (From - Царевич Алексей).png
Lenfilm (2000) (From - Телец).png
Lenfilm (2002) (From - The Chained One).png
Lenfilm (2002) (From - Григорий Козинцев).png
Lenfilm (2007) (From - Агитбригада «Бей врага!»).png
Lenfilm (2009) (From - Backdoor).png
Lenfilm (2009) (From - I Believe!).png
Lenfilm (2009) (From - Little Tragedies).png
Lenfilm (2009) (From - The Story of My Space).png
Lenfilm (2010) (From - Brilianty (Diamonds)).png
Lenfilm (2015) (From - Voluntary Divorce).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:26-->
<center><span style="font-size:20px;">Small Variants</center>
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
Lenfilm (1970) (From - Hail, Mary!).png
Lenfilm (1970) (From - King Lear).png
Lenfilm (1971) (From - The Road to Ruebezahl).png
Lenfilm (1972) (From - Gosteleradiofond release of Circle).png
Lenfilm (1989) (From - Случайный вальс).png
Lenfilm (1990) (From - The Royal Hunt).png
Lenfilm (1990) (From - Сатана).png
Lenfilm (1992) (From - Tayna).png
Lenfilm (1992) (From - Отражение в зеркале).png
Lenfilm (1993) (From - Drumroll).png
Lenfilm (1995) (From - Особенности национальной охоты).png
Lenfilm (2008) (From - Paper Soldier).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:27-->
===4th Logo (1963 - 1965)===
<center><span style="font-size:20px;">Combo Variants</center>
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
The Little Prince and Lenfilm (1993) (From - Сумерки надежд).png
Ulysses Studio and Lenfilm (1994) (From - Rains in the Ocean).png
Lenfilm and Lentelefilm (1994) (From - A Golden Ring and Red, Red Roses).png
Lenfilm and NTV-Profit (1997) (From - The Circus Burned Down, the Clowns are Gone).png
Lenfilm and Slovo (1997) (From - American Bet).png
Narodniy Film and Lenfilm (1997) (From - In That Land).png
Aquarium Studio and Lenfilm (1999) (From - Boldino Fall).png
Slovo and Lenfilm (2001) (From - Early 2010's Russia 1 airing of Дикарка).png
EN Film Studio, Lenfilm, and Konvesky the Virgin Nativity Monestary (2008) (From - Angel's Aisle).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:28-->
'''Logo:''' More looking like a logo. This one features name ЛЕНФИЛЬМ in fancy italics font. The letter Ф is replaced with filmstrip and other letters are shifted up and down from normal case. The filmstrip goes into both directions, creating loose ends above (with text reading ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА) and below (with text reading КИНОСТУДИЯ Year).
<center><span style="font-size:20px;">Print Variants</center>
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (1992) (From - Smoke).png
Lenfilm and Unirem (1992) (From - Мы едем в Америку).png
St. Petersburg Centre for Contemporary Art and Lenfilm (1994) (From - Русский транзит).png
</gallery>
 
<!--T:29-->
'''FX/SFX:''' None.
{{YouTube|id=aF77-nrx1xE|id2=DbvG-uxNrq4|id3=KVFa5c4bevw|id4=kkBjK6JVaaM|id5=pxrYpzJocMc}}
 
<!--T:30-->
'''Nicknames:''' "The Bronze Horseman", "The Copper Horseman"
 
<!--T:31-->
'''Logo:''' On a {{color|blue}} or black background, the picture of Bronze Horseman, the equestrian statue of Peter the Great, zooms in. It is crossed by two static searchlights, coming from the side letters of the word ЛЕНФИЛЬМ written below in 3D white font. Then the searchlights go down, and the name fades out. Current version has the searchlights made in a different way. They go up at the starting point, and the whole logo then fades out.
 
<!--T:32-->
'''Variants:'''
*In the first years, the logo was black and white, then it was tinted in a greenish color.
*In the mid-1970's, the logo is positioned more towards the bottom section of the screen and the searchlights are slightly more transparent.
*In latest years, the logo was redrawn to look more realistic: the letters are less 3D, the searchlights are blue and the statue is copper-colored.
*Sometimes, the searchlights are bigger and the statue is smaller.
*An open-matte variant exists.
*A print logo variant exists, consisting of the statue in a silhouette with the rock with stylized details and the company name underneath.
**On ''My edem v Amerika'', the variant is mirrored.
**On ''Russkiy tranzit'', the whole shape of the logo is in a silhouette.
*On ''Wedding in Malinovka'' the logo is on a red background.
*On a few films from 1970 and 1971, the logo fades in from the top left. When it fades out, the text "'''FIRST ''creative association'''''" appears.
**On ''Circle'', the logo is within a blurry triangular mask and the bottom text reads "{{font|Garamond|'''SECOND ''martial union'''''}}".
*On ''Proschchaniye s Peterburgom'' and ''The Headless Horseman'', the copyright year is shown underneath the logo. The latter has it in a blocky font whereas the former is more normal.
*On ''Poslednya Oxota'', the statue is unlit.
*''Mystery of Blue Mountains'' has the searchlights tinted {{color|lightblue|light blue}}.
*On ''Prishvin's Paper Eyes'', the background is {{color|gray}} with a light in the center, the searchlights are black, and the text is {{color|red}}.
*On ''A Visitor to a Museum'', the background is {{color|maroon}}, the spotlight is light yellow, and the text is yellow. The statue is also a silhouette.
*On ''Sluchainiy Val's'', the finished logo in sepia tone and fades in near the center. The serachlight and text then fades out and the text "{{font|Times New Roman|CREATIVE ASSICATION •TROITSKY BRIDGE•}}" appears underneath.
*On ''Satana'', the logo is positioned on the top left with the following text underneath
<center>{{color|red|'''{{color|white|----}}INDEPENDENT{{color|white|--------------}}STUDIO{{color|white|---}}<br>{{color|white|----------}}STUDIO{{color|white|---------------}}COPYRIGHT{{color|white|-}}<br>{{color|white|---------}}ULYSSES{{color|white|--------------}}FILM TAK-T'''}}{{color|white|--}}</center>
Additionally, Investabbank's logo and notice is seen underneath.
*On ''The Royal Hunt'', the logo, while in the same position as the above variant, fades out when the text "{{font|Times New Roman|STUDIO •VOICE•}}" fades in.
*''Tayna'' has the same text present but underneath the logo, now on the top right.
*On ''Otrazhenie v zerkale'', the logo is on the top right corner of the screen with the text "with the participation of KANAR LTD" underneath.
*''Drumroll' is similar to the top variant but with the logo in sepia tone and the bottom text reading ""Lenfilm" film association".
*On ''Sumerki Nadezhd'', the logo is on the bottom right section of the screen and shares it with The Little Prince logo.
*On ''You Are My Only Love'', the logo is sepia toned.
*On ''Rains in the Ocean'', the logo is grouped with the Ulysses Studio logo.
*On ''A Golden Ring and Red, Red Roses'', while inside a white bordered box, the logo is to the left of the Lentelefilm logo with the Russian State Committee for Cinematography's notice underneath.
*On ''Peculiarities of the National Hunt'', the logo is still and is in a box at the top of the screen. Underneath, the words “Lenfilm Filmstudio” and “Cinematographic Committee of the Russian Federation” in Russian fade in.
*On ''American Bet'', the logo is very small and to the left of the Slovo logo.
*On ''In That Land'', the logo is boxed and to the top right of the Narodniy Film logo.
*On ''The Circus Burned Down, the Clowns are Gone'', the NTV-Profit logo is next to Lenfilm's. "{{font|Times New Roman|STUDIO 2-B-2}}" is seen underneath the latter.
*On ''Boldino Fall'', the logo is grouped alongside the Aquarium Studio logo with the text "{{font|Garamond|'''FILM STUDIO "BARMALEY" GOSKINO RF {{color|gold|''PRESENTS'''''}}}}" underneath.
*On ''Dikarka'', the logo is boxed and next to the Slovo logo while on a white background. "{{font|Stencil|MINISTRY OF CULTURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION}}" is seen above the two logos while separated by a thin gray line.
*The logo was seen sharing the screen with Krupny Plan, on the remastered DVD releases by latter.
*On ''Paper Soldier'', the logo is smaller with the text "with the participation of the "Lenfilm" film studio" underneath.
*On ''Angel's Aisle'', the logo shares the screen with the EN Film Studio and Konvesky the Virgin Nativity Monestary logos.
*On ''Backdoor'', the logo is desaturated.
 
<!--T:33-->
'''FX/SFX:''' The searchlights going up or down.
 
<!--T:34-->
'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
 
<!--T:35-->
'''Availability:''' Common.
'''Availability:''' Very common, thanks to its longevity and appearance on hundreds of movies. A lot of these films can be found through TV airings both old and new, home media releases, official channels of other Russian companies, among other options.
*It debuted on ''Three Fat Men'' and last appeared on ''Voluntary Divorce''. By the time of the latter's release, the company's output has slowed down possibly due to the reorganization of the company a decade prior.
*Films that have the logo smaller include ''King Lear'', ''Hail, Mary!'', ''The Road to Ruebezahl'', and ''Circle'', the latter of which is preserved on Gostelradiofond's home media release. This variant returned in the 1990's with the releases of ''Slychainiy val's'', ''Satana'' and ''The Royal Hunt''. ''Paper Soldier'' and ''Angel's Aisle'' are the last films using this kind of variant.
*The print logo variant was only used on a few movies: ''Smoke'', ''My edem v Ameriku'', and ''Ruskiy transit''.
*This logo does not appear on all of their movies as some start with just the opening credits.
 
<!--T:36-->
'''Editor's Note:''' None.
 
===5th Logo (December 1, 1994)=== <!--T:37-->
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (1994) (From - Колесо любви).png
</gallery>
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
Lenfilm logo (1994) (From - Колесо любви).mp4
</gallery>
 
<!--T:38-->
'''Logo:''' On a blue background, a seal containing "{{color|gold|{{font|Times New Roman|'''LENFILM'''}}}}" and "{{color|gold|{{font|Times New Roman|'''2PIK'''}}}}" on the top and bottom with two stars separating them spins and zooms out. Then, an old German shepherd dog fades in within the seal as it shines. It then sticks its tongue out.
 
<!--T:39-->
===5th Logo (1966- )===
'''FX/SFX:''' CGI for the seal rotating and live action for the dog.
<center><youtube width="329" height="187">aF77-nrx1xE</youtube><youtube width="329" height="187">DbvG-uxNrq4</youtube><youtube width="329" height="187">KVFa5c4bevw</youtube><youtube width="240" height="187">kkBjK6JVaaM</youtube><youtube width="329" height="187">pxrYpzJocMc</youtube></center>
 
<!--T:40-->
'''Nicknames:''' "The Bronze Horseman", "The Copper Horseman"
'''Music/Sounds:''' Rising string notes at the beginning and then a cheery and whimsical tuba jingle at the end.
 
<!--T:41-->
'''Logo:''' The picture of Bronze Horseman, the equestrian statue of Peter the Great, zooms in. It's crossed by two static searchlights, coming from the side letters of the word ЛЕНФИЛЬМ written below in 3D white font. Then the searchlights go down, and the name fades out. Current version has the searchlights made in different way. They go up at the starting point, and the whole logo then fades out.
'''Availability:''' Extremely rare. Only seen on ''Koleso lyubvi''.
 
===6th Logo (March 17, 2016-)=== <!--T:42-->
'''FX/SFX:''' The searchlights going up or down.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Lenfilm (2016) (Credit - Jason Malcolm).png
Lenfilm (2016) (From - Contribution).png
Lenfilm (2016) (From - Петербург. Только по любви).png
Lenfilm (2018) (From - Мальчик русский).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=gO6OzLuXxJc}}
 
<!--T:43-->
'''Variants:'''
'''Logo:''' On a dark starry night background, several letters from the company name in a glass texture rotate with each letter showing different landmarks in St. Petersburg including the Bronze Horseman. After the third letter, it zooms in and shows the statue slowly being revealed and then "LENFILM" being lit, alongside two searchlights on the sides, pointing wards the statue.
*In the first years, the logo was black and white, then it was tinted in a greenish color.
*In latest years, the logo was redrawn to look more realistic: the letters are less 3D, the searchlights are blue and the statue is copper-colored.
*On ''Wedding in Malinovka'' the logo is on a red background.
*On ''Peculiarities of the National Hunt'', the logo is still and is in a box at the top of the screen. Under it the words Lenfilm Filmstudio and Cinematographic Committee of the Russian Federation in Russian fade in.
*The logo was seen sharing the screen with Krupny Plan, on the remastered DVD releases by latter.
 
<!--T:44-->
'''Music/Sounds:''' None.
'''Variants:'''
*A print version exists.
*On one film, "FILM STUDIO" is seen underneath the company name while separated by a thin white line.
 
<!--T:45-->
'''Availability:''' Common, at least on Soviet era films.
'''FX/SFX:''' Grand CGI animation.
 
<!--T:46-->
'''Editor's Note:''' None.
'''Music/Sounds:''' A militaristic, horn fanfare.
 
<!--T:47-->
'''Availability:''' Current. It debuted on ''Contribution'' and was later seen on ''Peterburg. Tolko po lyubvi'', ''Three Days until Spring'', and ''A Russian Youth''.
 
<!--T:48-->
[[Category:Russian logos]]
[[Category:Film logos]]
Line 91 ⟶ 328:
[[Category:Soviet film logos]]
[[Category:Soviet logos]]
 
</translate>

Revision as of 17:44, 31 August 2022

<translate>


Background

The history of the studio started in 1908 when Vladislav Karpinsky created his Omnium-Kino at Kino-Aquarium in St. Petersburg. After the revolution (in 1918) all the studio's property was nationalized, and Aquarium facilities passed into Sevzapkino (North-western regional photo and film administration). In 1924 the factory renamed Leningradkino and through other names, came to Lenfilm in 1934. Lenfilm Studio became one of the best-known Soviet movie companies, and it was the second biggest production entry in former Soviet Union (after Mosfilm). The famous logo, depicting the Bronze Horseman statue in St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad, hence the name), was introduced in 1966, though Lenfilm has other logos before it.

1st Logo (1936-1965)


Logo: The basic concept had shown three text lines with the text

ЛЕНИНГРАДСКАЯ
ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА
КИНО СТУДИЯ

and below is "ЛЕНФИЛЬМ". The year is written below.

Variants: Throughout the years, "ЛЕНФИЛЬМ" has been stylized differently.

  • On Cinderella, the company name is in a wavy format and the top text are separated by lines.
  • In 1949, the logo is in a fancy serif font and italicized.
  • On Happy Sailing, the logo is in normal capitalization and a fancy font. The copyright year is also missing.
  • On Mussorgsky, "ЛЕНФИЛЬМ" is gold and 3D.
  • On Belinsky, a set of lines replace the copyright year.
  • On Meet Baluyev!, a dot is seen underneath the notice.

FX/SFX: None.

Music/Sounds: None.

Availability: Common. Seen on many releases from this period including Cinderella, Mussorgsky, Valgus Koordis, and many more. The last film to use this logo is Znoynyy iyul.

Editor's Note: None.

2nd Logo (August 5, 1963-March 7, 1966)

Logo: More looking like a logo, this one features name ЛЕНФИЛЬМ in fancy italics font. The letter Ф is replaced with filmstrip and other letters are shifted up and down from normal case. The filmstrip goes into both directions, creating loose ends above (with text reading ОРДЕНА ЛЕНИНА) and below (with text reading КИНОСТУДИЯ Year).

Variants:

  • On Cain XVIII, the year is removed.
  • The logo may be seen in widescreen or Sovscope.
  • Colorized variants feature the logo in a blue or a slight green tint.
  • On some movies, the logo is positioned on the left with the text in English "FIRST creative ASSOCIATION" fading in on the right. The logo simultaneously fades out.

FX/SFX: None.

Music/Sounds: None.

Availability: Uncommon. It made its debut on Cain XVIII and was last used on A Boy and a Girl. The split-screen variant can be seen on Vozvrashchyonnaya muzyka, Hamlet, Prieš teismo istoriją, The Workers' Settlement, and Segodnya novyy attraktsion. Throughout the majority of its time, it was used in tandem with the next logo.

Editor's Note: None.

3rd Logo (November 2, 1963-November 1967)

Logo: The three familiar lines are moved to upper right corner to make room for even bigger relief ЛЕНФИЛЬМ with first letter capital. There is a year below.

Variants:

  • Colorized variants may feature the logo on a blue background.
    • On Sleeping Beauty, the background is purple
    • On Pervorossiyanye, the background is light blue and the text is brown.
  • The text is sometimes formatted differently with it having a beveled appearance or in a serif font.
  • Later releases replaced year with the rhombus.
  • On A Boy and a Girl, the logo is squished.

FX/SFX: None.

Music/Sounds: None.

Availability: Uncommon. This logo is slightly easier to find than the previous one, appearing on Ulitsa Nyutona, Everything Remains for the People, and Going Inside a Storm, among several others. It first appeared on The Serf Actress and last appeared on Pervorossiyanye.

Editor's Note: None.

4th Logo (November 18, 1966-September 10, 2015)

Standard Variants
Small Variants
Combo Variants
Print Variants


Nicknames: "The Bronze Horseman", "The Copper Horseman"

Logo: On a blue or black background, the picture of Bronze Horseman, the equestrian statue of Peter the Great, zooms in. It is crossed by two static searchlights, coming from the side letters of the word ЛЕНФИЛЬМ written below in 3D white font. Then the searchlights go down, and the name fades out. Current version has the searchlights made in a different way. They go up at the starting point, and the whole logo then fades out.

Variants:

  • In the first years, the logo was black and white, then it was tinted in a greenish color.
  • In the mid-1970's, the logo is positioned more towards the bottom section of the screen and the searchlights are slightly more transparent.
  • In latest years, the logo was redrawn to look more realistic: the letters are less 3D, the searchlights are blue and the statue is copper-colored.
  • Sometimes, the searchlights are bigger and the statue is smaller.
  • An open-matte variant exists.
  • A print logo variant exists, consisting of the statue in a silhouette with the rock with stylized details and the company name underneath.
    • On My edem v Amerika, the variant is mirrored.
    • On Russkiy tranzit, the whole shape of the logo is in a silhouette.
  • On Wedding in Malinovka the logo is on a red background.
  • On a few films from 1970 and 1971, the logo fades in from the top left. When it fades out, the text "FIRST creative association" appears.
    • On Circle, the logo is within a blurry triangular mask and the bottom text reads "SECOND martial union".
  • On Proschchaniye s Peterburgom and The Headless Horseman, the copyright year is shown underneath the logo. The latter has it in a blocky font whereas the former is more normal.
  • On Poslednya Oxota, the statue is unlit.
  • Mystery of Blue Mountains has the searchlights tinted light blue.
  • On Prishvin's Paper Eyes, the background is gray with a light in the center, the searchlights are black, and the text is red.
  • On A Visitor to a Museum, the background is maroon, the spotlight is light yellow, and the text is yellow. The statue is also a silhouette.
  • On Sluchainiy Val's, the finished logo in sepia tone and fades in near the center. The serachlight and text then fades out and the text "CREATIVE ASSICATION •TROITSKY BRIDGE•" appears underneath.
  • On Satana, the logo is positioned on the top left with the following text underneath
----INDEPENDENT--------------STUDIO---
----------STUDIO---------------COPYRIGHT-
---------ULYSSES--------------FILM TAK-T
--

Additionally, Investabbank's logo and notice is seen underneath.

  • On The Royal Hunt, the logo, while in the same position as the above variant, fades out when the text "STUDIO •VOICE•" fades in.
  • Tayna has the same text present but underneath the logo, now on the top right.
  • On Otrazhenie v zerkale, the logo is on the top right corner of the screen with the text "with the participation of KANAR LTD" underneath.
  • Drumroll' is similar to the top variant but with the logo in sepia tone and the bottom text reading ""Lenfilm" film association".
  • On Sumerki Nadezhd, the logo is on the bottom right section of the screen and shares it with The Little Prince logo.
  • On You Are My Only Love, the logo is sepia toned.
  • On Rains in the Ocean, the logo is grouped with the Ulysses Studio logo.
  • On A Golden Ring and Red, Red Roses, while inside a white bordered box, the logo is to the left of the Lentelefilm logo with the Russian State Committee for Cinematography's notice underneath.
  • On Peculiarities of the National Hunt, the logo is still and is in a box at the top of the screen. Underneath, the words “Lenfilm Filmstudio” and “Cinematographic Committee of the Russian Federation” in Russian fade in.
  • On American Bet, the logo is very small and to the left of the Slovo logo.
  • On In That Land, the logo is boxed and to the top right of the Narodniy Film logo.
  • On The Circus Burned Down, the Clowns are Gone, the NTV-Profit logo is next to Lenfilm's. "STUDIO 2-B-2" is seen underneath the latter.
  • On Boldino Fall, the logo is grouped alongside the Aquarium Studio logo with the text "FILM STUDIO "BARMALEY" GOSKINO RF PRESENTS" underneath.
  • On Dikarka, the logo is boxed and next to the Slovo logo while on a white background. "MINISTRY OF CULTURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION" is seen above the two logos while separated by a thin gray line.
  • The logo was seen sharing the screen with Krupny Plan, on the remastered DVD releases by latter.
  • On Paper Soldier, the logo is smaller with the text "with the participation of the "Lenfilm" film studio" underneath.
  • On Angel's Aisle, the logo shares the screen with the EN Film Studio and Konvesky the Virgin Nativity Monestary logos.
  • On Backdoor, the logo is desaturated.

FX/SFX: The searchlights going up or down.

Music/Sounds: None.

Availability: Very common, thanks to its longevity and appearance on hundreds of movies. A lot of these films can be found through TV airings both old and new, home media releases, official channels of other Russian companies, among other options.

  • It debuted on Three Fat Men and last appeared on Voluntary Divorce. By the time of the latter's release, the company's output has slowed down possibly due to the reorganization of the company a decade prior.
  • Films that have the logo smaller include King Lear, Hail, Mary!, The Road to Ruebezahl, and Circle, the latter of which is preserved on Gostelradiofond's home media release. This variant returned in the 1990's with the releases of Slychainiy val's, Satana and The Royal Hunt. Paper Soldier and Angel's Aisle are the last films using this kind of variant.
  • The print logo variant was only used on a few movies: Smoke, My edem v Ameriku, and Ruskiy transit.
  • This logo does not appear on all of their movies as some start with just the opening credits.

Editor's Note: None.

5th Logo (December 1, 1994)

Logo: On a blue background, a seal containing "LENFILM" and "2PIK" on the top and bottom with two stars separating them spins and zooms out. Then, an old German shepherd dog fades in within the seal as it shines. It then sticks its tongue out.

FX/SFX: CGI for the seal rotating and live action for the dog.

Music/Sounds: Rising string notes at the beginning and then a cheery and whimsical tuba jingle at the end.

Availability: Extremely rare. Only seen on Koleso lyubvi.

6th Logo (March 17, 2016-)


Logo: On a dark starry night background, several letters from the company name in a glass texture rotate with each letter showing different landmarks in St. Petersburg including the Bronze Horseman. After the third letter, it zooms in and shows the statue slowly being revealed and then "LENFILM" being lit, alongside two searchlights on the sides, pointing wards the statue.

Variants:

  • A print version exists.
  • On one film, "FILM STUDIO" is seen underneath the company name while separated by a thin white line.

FX/SFX: Grand CGI animation.

Music/Sounds: A militaristic, horn fanfare.

Availability: Current. It debuted on Contribution and was later seen on Peterburg. Tolko po lyubvi, Three Days until Spring, and A Russian Youth.

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