PolyGram Video: Difference between revisions

From the Audiovisual Identity Database, the motion graphics museum

Content deleted Content added
Compooper (talk | contribs)
m Text replacement - "'''Logo:'''" to "'''Visuals:'''"
 
(100 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{PageButtons2|Main=PolyGram Video|Main2=USA Home Entertainment|other2=Warning Screens|link2=PolyGram Video/USA Home Entertainment (Warning Screens)}}
{{PageCredits|description=V of Doom, mr3urious, TLogos and rj4712, and DogeDestroyer|capture=V of Doom, Eric S., Wisp2007, TLogos, TVB, and thehugetvfan|edits=mr3urious, BenIsRandom, Bob Fish, FrozenHater (SmoothCriminal12) and Michael Kenchington|video=DudeThatLogo, Sagan Blob, multmir, and Dean Rumsey}}
 
===Background===
'''PolyGram Video''' was the home entertainment arm of the Dutch-German media conglomerate PolyGram N.V. Headquartered in Baarn, a town near Hilversum (which is often cited as the Netherlands' media centrecenter), the company distributed a majority of the [[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment|PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]] cataloguelibrary, music videos related to labels owned or distributed by PolyGram, and catalogueslibraries of other companies and brands. They also distributed [[BBC Video]] tapes in Australia until 1996, when distribution of the BBC cataloguelibrary in that country was taken over by [[ABC Video |ABC Video]] (the Australian "ABC") through [[Roadshow Entertainment]]. PolyGram Video also distributed much of the library of [[Island World Productions|Island World]] before it acquired the company in 1994, and distributed [[Palm Pictures]] releases during the first year of the latter's existence.
 
On December 10, 1998, PolyGram was sold to Seagram & Sons (the former parent of Universal Studios, now part of NBCUniversal). The US & Canada division of PolyGram Video was sold to USA Networks, Inc. and renamed [[USA Home Entertainment]]. The European division of PolyGram Video was reorganized under the [[Universal Pictures Home Entertainment|Universal Studios Home Video]] name.
 
{{ImageTOC
|L0N1JvE_FrMY0AUJSF8G5w33455Polygram Video (1982-1991).jpegjpg|1st Logo (1982-1991)
|C4792529a2fb39c209bb3fd3fb2a93a6.png|2nd Logo (Germany custom variant) (1980s-199?1990s)
|12bfd8a2301be3c5f7d226dc524aa141.png|3rd Logo (1986)
|67dd821b8864e7a8d917b837187e5614.png|4th Logo (May 1991-August 3, 1993)
|HvFYAqO6Rjc6IP585WRWNQ33665.jpeg|5th Logo (July 20, 1993-19971998)
|B461e016784bb5bbefc6b6af5ade5fd5.png|6th Logo (1996-1997)
|WdH1vbn1E30EMn4vC4IyTg12743.jpeg|7th Logo (November 4, 1997-September 14, 1999)
Line 17 ⟶ 18:
 
===1st Logo (1982-1991)===
<tabber>
Images=
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Polygram Video (1982-1991).jpg
File:L0N1JvE FrMY0AUJSF8G5w33455.jpeg|Normal Version
Polygram Video (1986).jpg|Spanish variant
File:PolyGram Video ("Presenta Version, 1980s).png|"Presenta" Version
Polygram Video (dutch, 1983?).jpg|Dutch variant
</gallery>
|-|
{{YouTube|id=S4cKP13x380|id2=Z6NUH2QEzFM|id3=ROcLK5MHaKQ}}
Videos=
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, yellow dust begins to form the PolyGram Video logo, which is the text "{{color|#FFD700|{{font|Arial|'''P'''oly'''G'''ram Video}}}}" in metallic gold, above a line of {{color|red}} stars, which drop down as the text begins forming. Like a roller-coaster (and the 1980s RKO logo), it zooms forward, dipping down, then flying back up again, also showing a dust effect as it does. The letters in “{{color|#FFD700|{{font|Arial|presents}}}}” fly in from the right one-by-one, and a white bar of light passes through the logo twice.
{{YouTube|id=S4cKP13x380|id2=Z6NUH2QEzFM|id3=ROcLK5MHaKQS0loXlrbEdk|id4=m9kBPJFpJGc}}
</tabber>
 
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, yellow dust begins to form the PolyGram Video logo, which is the text "{{color|#FFD700|{{font|Arial|'''P'''oly'''G'''ram Video}}}}" in metallic gold, above a line of {{color|red}} stars, which drop down as the text begins forming. Like a roller-coaster (and the 1980s RKO logo), it zooms forward, dipping down, then flying back up again, also showing a dust effect as it does. The letters in "{{color|#FFD700|{{font|Arial|presents}}}}" fly in from the right one-by-one, and a white bar of light passes through the logo twice.
 
'''Variants:'''
* <u>Releases from Spectrum</u> had their own special variant of this logo including the German one, which can be found [[Spectrum Video|here]].
* An <u>extended</u> version of the regular variant exists, which has the logo shining four times.
* <u>InternationalSeveral international versions</u> (bar the German versionand Danish versions) may have the "presents" text in their native language, like "presenta" in Spain, "presenteert" in the Netherlands, and "presente" in France.
 
'''Technique:''' Traditional animation.
 
'''Audio:'''
* A synthesized humming sound, complete with two "whooshes" at the end. UsedAppears mostly on LaserdiscsLaserDiscs and American releases.
* The Spectrum Video jingle. UsedAppears mostly on international releases.
 
'''Availability:'''
* ItThis canlogo beis seen on the UK pre-cert release of ''An American Werewolf in London''.
* This logo wasis also seenintact on the Image DVD release of ''Pink Floyd: Live at Pompeii'', and PolyGram DVD release of ''Magnum: On the Wings of Heaven'', due to the source of the video being an old master.
* TheThis logo canis also be seen on a few of RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video's [[Musicvision]] tapesVHS releases featuring artists under the PolyGram umbrella (including ''Rush: Through the Camera's Eye''), but other than that it hardly put in an appearance on AmericanU.S. VHS tapesreleases.
* This logo was discontinued around the time the company merged with its [[PolyGram Music Video]] subsidiary to expand beyond music titles.
 
===2nd Logo (Germany custom variant) (1980s-199?1990s)===
<tabber>
Images=
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:C4792529a2fb39c209bb3fd3fb2a93a6.png|Standalone version, with nothing below it.
File:W mW6vF VPIVVIWs0zQp9g10275.jpeg|"Arena Pictures" Version
</gallery>
|-|
Videos=
{{YouTube|id=7AcjnC0AhxQ|id2=YfYQvJSoQTc}}
</tabber>
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a white outline of the previous logo starts to fade in along with several copies expanding and rising up from the bottom, forming a tunnel effect going forwards as the stars appear below it as well. The tunnel effect than starts to "echo" a bit as the logo starts to change between different colors. Eventually, the tunnel effects and color-changing logo go away. Sometimes, the Spectrum logo zooms in below at a larger size than usual or The Arena Records logo appears below, which consists of a rectangular box in white as well as a swoosh shape inside of it, and "'''ARENA'''" wipes in below to form an arena-like shape to it.
 
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a white outline of the previous logo starts to fade in along with several copies expanding and rising up from the bottom, forming a tunnel effect going forwards as the stars appear below it as well. The tunnel effect than starts to "echo" a bit as the logo starts to change between different colors. Eventually, the tunnel effects and color-changing logo go away. Sometimes, the Spectrum logo zooms in below at a larger size than usual or Thethe Arena Records logo appears below, which consists of a rectangular box in white as well as a swoosh shape inside of it, and "'''ARENA'''" wipes in below to form an arena-like shape to it.
 
'''Technique:''' Scanimation.
Line 53 ⟶ 67:
'''Audio:''' None or the [[Spectrum Video]] theme.
 
'''Availability:''' This can be seenSeen on German PAL tapesVHS releases such as ''The Vindicator''.
 
===3rd Logo (1986Denmark custom variant) (1980s)===
<tabber>
[[File:12bfd8a2301be3c5f7d226dc524aa141.png|center|350px]]
Images=
{{YouTube|id=Ga6DY9cK_1M}}
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
'''Visuals:''' On a {{color|red}} background, "PolyGram" in white moves from the top right corner of the screen to the left-hand side facing the left, then faces the right and move downwards, creating a rollercoaster effect. A line of stars moves up underneath the PolyGram text. "HOME OF THE STARS" appears going down, then going up, a la the Telepictures "Rollercoaster" logo. An anthropomorphic cartoon parrot smiling while pointing its finger in the air fades to the right.
[[File:12bfd8a2301be3c5f7d226dc524aa141.png|center|350px]]
Polygram Video (Danish variant, modified).jpg
</gallery>
|-|
Videos=
{{YouTube|id=K3498iepejw|id2=Ga6DY9cK_1M|id3=rrWA3G00a3M}}
</tabber>
 
'''Visuals:''' On a {{color|red}} background, "PolyGram" in white moves from the top right corner of the screen to the left-hand side facing the left, then faces the right and move downwards, creating a rollercoaster effect. A line of asterisks (meant to be stars) moves up underneath the PolyGram text. "HOME OF THE STARS" appears going down, then going up, a la the Telepictures "Rollercoaster" logo. An anthropomorphic cartoon parrot smiling while pointing its finger in the air fades to the right. The logo then fades out, leaving just the background. The warning screen follows.
 
'''Trivia:''' When the parrot fades in, some white areas fade in the right corners of the screen.
 
'''Variants:'''
*On the Spanish VHS release of ''Breeders'', the logo fades to black instead of red, leaving out the warning screen.
*A modified version of the logo is used in the documentary ''Pavarotti: Genius is Forever''. The logo is shortened, cropped to widescreen and has the red background replaced with an animated black background.
 
'''Technique:''' Computer effects.
 
'''Audio:''' None.
'''Audio:''' Three beeps, followed by a sped up, muffled excerpt of "Tonight" by Boytronic.
 
'''AvailabilityAudio Variant:''' OnlyOn known to appear on athe Spanish VHS release of ''Breeders'', (1986)three (AKA:beeps ''Laare Muerteheard, Atacafollowed Newby York'')a sped up, muffled excerpt of "Tonight" by Boytronic.
 
'''Availability:''' Seen on Danish VHS releases of Polygram Video material.{{AvailabilityExamples}} It's also known to be seen in a Spanish VHS release of ''Breeders''.
 
===4th Logo (May 1991-August 3, 1993)===
<tabber>
Images=
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:PolyGram Video LaserDisc (circa 1992).png
File:67dd821b8864e7a8d917b837187e5614.png
File:GYaKDDdTQ1heiFhhy3vUUg49834.jpeg
Polygram Video (copyright, 1992).jpg
File:Ab6f29c28bee2bc837c69fe5e99f79fa.png
</gallery>
|-|
{{YouTube|id=US5ZT8Fccow|id2=kZMIenuDSvk|id3=kIBeBJvCwiI}}
Videos=
'''Visuals:''' On a white background with a heavy blue tint, 2 crosses appear send out 2 ripples each right before shrinking, with 2 striped grey discs forming along with a solid pair of them with 2 concentric rings on the outside of them. They then shrink and reveal 2 tape spools, which start to become more visible and sketches of the outer tape shell start to form as the video tape parts appears along the rollers set up. A black oval with a large white "'''P'''" wipes in and drops down, following by an outline of a oval as well and drops down with it, pressing like a button to reveal a {{color|red}} upside-down triangle, representing a "'''V'''". All of these previously-mentioned actions are also happening at a extreme close-up as well. The text "'''PolyGram Video'''" appears one-by-one in sync with the music, and all of the blue tint and close-up action fades away, clearing the logo up.
{{YouTube|id=US5ZT8Fccow|id2=kZMIenuDSvk1Ko34r09Wk4|id3=TPUirfT3Yjc|id4=kIBeBJvCwiI}}
</tabber>
 
'''Visuals:''' On a white background with a heavy blue tint, 2two crosses appear send out 2two ripples each right before shrinking, with 2two striped grey discs forming along with a solid pair of them with 2two concentric rings on the outside of them. They then shrink and reveal 2two tape spools, which start to become more visible and sketches of the outer tape shell start to form as the video tape parts appears along the rollers set up. A black oval with a large white "'''P'''" then wipes in and drops down, following by an outline of a oval as well and drops down with it, pressing like a button to reveal a {{color|red}} upside-down triangle, representing a "'''V'''". All of these previously-mentioned actions are also happening at a extreme close-up as well. The text "'''PolyGram Video'''", in a Univers font, appears one-by-one in sync with the music, and all of the blue tint and close-up action fades away, clearing the logo up.
 
'''Variants:'''
* On several <u>LaserDisc releases</u>, the animation shows a LaserDisc being formed instead of a VHS tape, and even gains a realistic look and sits inside of a tray. At the end, the logo forms quicker and the disc fades out earlier, the text appears all at once and aligned to the left, and a {{color|grey}} LaserDisc logo (which is the LaserVision logo with "''LASER DISC''" below it) forms next to it. The closeups then fade out slower than usual.
* On French releases, such as ''Cabaret'', the white and black circles are colored yellow and blue.
* A variant, where a {{color|gold|yellow}} and {{color|blue}} version of the logo appears before its fully formed, was spotted on a <u>French VHS of ''Cabaret''</u>.
* A <u>still</u> version with the copyright notice below the logo saying "(C) POLYGRAM VIDEO 1992" also exists, which appears atAt the end of the 1992 UK VHS release of ''Newcastle United: Ten out of Ten'', a still variant of this logo appears with a copyright notice below it.
 
'''Technique:''' CGI animation.
 
'''Audio:''' A mellow synth-rock theme combined with a whirring sound, with two final notes that echo out at the end.
 
'''Audio Variants:'''
* On several <u>LaserDisc releases</u> as well as some UK VHS releases, the theme is slightly rearranged.
* The <u>still variant</u> hasof nothe musiclogo is silent.
 
'''Availability:'''
* ''NFL Crunch Course'' aundand the ''Buffalo Bills 1993 Video Yearbook'' are two tapesVHS releases that have this, along with international ''Mighty Morphin Power Rangers'' tapesVHS releases (thoughalthough the next logo wasis usedseen on the box and tape label).
* AlsoIt is also seen on PolyGram's first three known rental releases in the UK (''The Crying Game'', ''Dust Devil'', and ''Braindead''); a fourth, ''Reservoir Dogs'', [https://www.bbfc.co.uk/education/case-studies/reservoir-dogs ended up being delayed until 1995] due to the lengthy pass through the Parliament of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Bill, which was drafted in 1993 as a response to the murder of James Bulger and was designed partially as an amendment to the Video Recordings Act 1984.
* Its first appearance was on a trailer tape for PolyGram's June 1991 releases, and its last appearance was on a series of pre-season NFL videosVHS releases from 1993, including ''100 Greatest Touchdowns''.
* This also plasters the [[PolyGram Music Video]] logo on later prints of ''The Moody Blues: Legend of a Band''.
* It is also appearsseen on the 1991 LaserdiscLaserDisc releases of ''Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin'', ''Genesis: A History'', and the 1993 LaserdiscLaserDisc release of ''NFL Rocks''.
* This logo is also appearsseen on UK VHS releases of ''Thunderbirds'', ''Stingray'', ''Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons'', ''Joe 90'' and, ''Space: 1999'', ''Roy Chubby Brown: The Helmet Rides Again'', the 1992 UK VHS release of ''The Gingerbread Man'', ''Roy Chubby Brown: The Helmet's Last Stand'' and the 1993 UK VHS releases of ''The Gingerbread Man: More Tales from the Kitchen'' and ''The New Magic Roundabout'', respectively, among many others.
* It is also seen at the start of the 1992 UK VHS releases of the Bevanfield Films versions of ''Cinderella'' and ''The Jungle Book'', respectively.
 
===5th Logo (July 20, 1993-19971998)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:HvFYAqO6Rjc6IP585WRWNQ33665.jpeg
Line 103 ⟶ 142:
File:Polygram Video, NFL Films (1996).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=pW8Ga56LZJsihkq2CV9Xr4|id2=VPkYMSrmxaQo2LMc4rs1uY|id3=kF9RGluoZc8|id4=qhXAYE43WmM|id5=6Co6tRKfRNE}}
 
'''Visuals:''' AgainstOn a black background, the words "{{font|Arial Black|PolyGram Video}}" in the Univers Bold font quickly unfold letter-by-letter. Then, a {{color|red}} line appears underneath, zooming out. The line appears to glow as it zooms out.
 
'''Variants:'''
* On <u>rental-priced and early DVD releases</u>, there is a version with a blue wallpaper with PolyGram Video logos in the background. The PolyGram logo also leaves a small shadow.
* There is also aA versionvariant with "Coming Soon From" on the screen before the logo plays as normal exists, with the finished logo under it. So far, this has only been spotted on <u>''Posse'', ''Snow White: A Tale of Terror''</u>, ''Fargo'' and ''<u>Fargo</u>Die, Mommie, Die!'' with the black background, and on ''<u>The Basketball Diaries</u>'', ''<u>The Portrait of a Lady</u>,'' ''<u>The Usual Suspects</u>'' and ''<u>Candyman: Farewell Toto Thethe Flesh</u>'' with the blue wallpaper background.
* A still version (depicting the logo mid-animation) was used for ''<u>The Crayon Box</u>''exists.
* Another still version also exists where it's thein finished productmid-formation, itwhich is appearsseen on the''The 1997 UK VHS release ofCrayon Box''<u>Reboot</u>'' from [[4 Front Video]].
* On the <u>1996 U.S. VHS release of ''The Best of NFL Follies'' and the 1995 U.S. VHS release of ''Quarterbacks on Quarterbacks''</u>, the NFL Films logo fades in below the logo, with "NFL" either shown in white or {{color|blue}}.
 
'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
Line 119 ⟶ 158:
 
'''Audio Variants:'''
* Sometimes, it's silent. Also be discovered with the 2ndlogo stillis logosilent.
* Rarely, the ending theme would be played, this was used for ''<u>The Crayon Box</u>''.
 
'''Availability:'''
* FoundSeen on PolyGram releases offrom the time-period until 1998, such as ''Mr. Bean'' tapesVHS releases, ''A Gnome Named Gnorm'', ''Gridlock'd'', ''Jason's Lyric'', ''Fargo'', ''Canadian Bacon'', ''Four Weddings and a Funeral'', ''Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh,'' ''Posse'', ''Snow White: A Tale of Terror'', ''When We Were Kings'', ''Barb Wire'', ''Home for the Holidays'', ''The Usual Suspects'' and theirthe releases of ''The Adventures of Tintin'' and ''The Busy World of Richard Scarry'', among many others.
* It is also appearsseen on the 1995 U.S. VHS release of ''Wishbone: The Slobbery Hound''.
* ThisIt is also appearsseen on the original PolyGram DVD releases of ''Portrait of a Lady'' and ''Kalifornia'', among others.
* AlsoIt showsis upalso seen on mid-'90s releases of Atlantic Releasing Corporation films, including a 1995 U.S. VHS release of 1984 and a 1996 U.S. VHS release of ''Teen Wolf''.
* The "priced for rental" variant appears on ''Shallow Grave'', ''The Basketball Diaries'' and ''Fargo'', as well as PolyGram's early DVD releases.
* ItThis logo is also appearsseen on the UK VHS releases such as the 1993 UK VHS releases of ''King Kong: Director's Cut'' (1933), and ''The Beano Video'', the 1994 UK VHS releases of ''The Beano Videostars'', ''The Busy World of Richard Scarry'' and, ''Hurricanes: Hot Dog/Reunion In Rio'', and ''Barney in Concert'', ''Roy Chubby Brown'' videos (From ''Exposed'' to ''Obscene & Not Heard), the 1995 UK VHS releases of ''Zig & Zag: Million Quid Vid'', and ''Thunderbirds: Great Rescues'', the 1996 UK VHS releases of ''The 3 Little Pigs'', ''The Smurfs: Big Mouth's Room Mate'', ''The Smurfs: 'Tis The Season to Be Smurfy'', ''Masked Rider: Volume 1'' and, ''Dennis The Menace: Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow'', ''Loch Ness'' (1996), and ''The Singing Kettle Christmas Party'', and the 1997 UK VHS releases of ''The Treacle People: Treacle Trouble'', ''Mr. Holland's Opus'', and ''The Adventures of Pinocchio'' (1996), respectively, among many others.
* Sometimes, at the end of UK VHS releases such as the 1996 UK VHS release of ''The Smurfs: Big Mouth's Room Mate'', and the 1997 UK VHS release of ''The Adventures of Pinocchio'' (1996), among others, the logo is shown before the warning screen.
* Its first appearance was on ''KISS: Konfidential''.
* The still version is seen on the 1997 UK VHS release of ''ReBoot'' from [[4Front Video]].
* It also makes an surprise appearance on the 1998 [[Image Entertainment|Image]]/Polygram Video LaserdiscLaserDisc releases of ''The Game'' and ''Bean: The Movie'' (both 1997), even though both were released the same year during the 7th logo’s lifespan.
* It's unknown if this logo is also appearedseen on Australian BBC videoVHS tapesreleases they distributed from 1993-1996.
 
===6th Logo (1996-1997)===
[[File:B461e016784bb5bbefc6b6af5ade5fd5.png|center|350px]]
{{YouTube|id=aLdCUYaewQ0}}
 
'''Visuals:''' On a background with what appears to be dark clouds, we see the usual "PolyGram" text is seen with the {{color|usual red}} line below it. Below that, there is "VIDEO", aligned to the right of the line. The text, in a Helvetica Neue font, zooms in at the beginning, and the entire logo fades out at the end.
 
'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
Line 143 ⟶ 184:
'''Audio:''' A male announcer saying "Only from PolyGram Video."
 
'''Availability:''' Seen at the end of a PolyGram DVD promo, which can be seenfound on the very first DVDsDVD releases released from the company,; one exampleexamples beinginclude the 1997 DVD releases of ''Ghost in the Shell'' and ''Fargo''. The main graphic also was used as a print logo, and an example of a VHS in which the print version was used was ''Gridlock'd''.
 
===7th Logo (November 4, 1997-September 14, 1999)===
Line 152 ⟶ 193:
File:Polygram video (franklin).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=VLP09Fs1W08|id2=IvbGg7hu438|id3=Ee1APWqqvA4|id4=ubwHN1wRBcw}}
 
'''Visuals:''' Essentially the short videotaped version of its movie and television counterparts, but with "V I D E O" underneath.
 
'''Variants:'''
* ThereA is a <u>long version</u> of this logo exists, which is the same as its movie counterpart, aside from the text, which appearsis seen on VHS releases in the UK and international countries.
* On some <u>promotional trailers for PolyGram releases</u> and <u>''Franklin'' tapes</u>VHS releases from Reader's Digest, the print logo is used instead. It also has a slightly more stylized, more detailed version of the logo flanked by two wings on each side, and the font is also smaller, more spaced out, and presented in one line. The logo is also either in B&W or a solid blue.
 
'''Technique:''' CGI animation.
 
'''Audio:''' None.
 
'''Audio Variants:''' On the <u>U.S. screener VHS release of ''Bean''</u>, it uses the theme from the previous logo, and may possibly be even the first tape to use the logo.
 
'''Availability:'''
* Seen on PolyGram releases offrom the time-period likeuntil 1999, such as ''Barney's Great Adventure'', ''What Dreams May Come'', ''Bean'', ''The Borrowers'', ''The Game'', ''Kansas'', ''The Land Girls'', ''Cats'', ''Very Bad Things'', ''The Last Days of Disco'', ''The Proposition'', ''Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels'', ''Clay Pigeons'', ''Elizabeth'', AmericanU.S. VHS releases of ''Noddy's Toyland Adventures'', and ''The Big Lebowski'', among others.
* It is also appearsseen on reissued VHS releases of ''Troll 2'', ''The Graduate'', ''Misery'', ''Needful Things'', ''Platoon'', ''Escape from New York'', ''Howling 2'', ''The Curse'', ''The Sure Thing'', and ''The Producers'', among others.
* It is also appearsseen on the original DVD releases of ''Ghost in the Shell'', ''Mr. Saturday Night'', ''Return to Paradise'', ''What Dreams May Come'', ''Malice'', ''Needful Things'', and ''Misery'', as well as the first DVD releases from Palm Pictures and Manga Entertainment.
* The long animated variant appearsis seen on athe European VHS release of ''The Real Macaw'', the 1998 UK retail VHS releases of ''The Borrowers'' and ''Bean: The Ultimate Disaster Movie'' (both 1997), the 1998 UK VHS releasereleases of ''The Ultimate Comedy Collection'' and ''Rolf Harris: Amazing World Of Animals'', ''Chubby Goes Down Under & Other Sticky Regions'', the 1998 Japanese VHS release of ''Super Mobile Legend DinaGiga'' and, the 1999 UK VHS releasereleases of ''The Complete Bagpuss'' and ''Animal Farm'' (1954, 1999 re-release), and Disc 1 of the 1999 Japanese DVD release of ''Magic Knight Rayearth'', respectively, among many others.
* ItThis logo is also appearsseen on the U.S. VHS releases of both the ''1998 World Series'' video, as well asand the ''1999 San Antonio Spurs NBA Championship Video''.
* Like the fifth logo, sometimes, at the end of UK VHS releases, the logo is shown before the warning screen.
* The short version of this logo originated on PAL videotape; however, a PAL format version has yet to surface.
 
{{Home Entertainment-Navbox}}{{Navbox-Comcast}}
{{chronology||[[USA Home Entertainment]]<br>[[Universal Pictures Home Entertainment]]}}
[[Category:United Kingdom]] [[Category:Home entertainment logos]] [[Category:British home entertainment logos]] [[Category:Comcast]] [[Category:NBCUniversal]] [[Category:Universal]] [[Category:Barry Diller]] [[Category:Animations on Scanimate]]
[[Category:United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Home entertainment logos]]
[[Category:British home entertainment logos]]
[[Category:Comcast]]
[[Category:NBCUniversal]]
[[Category:Universal]]
[[Category:Barry Diller]]
[[Category:Animations on Scanimate]]
[[Category:PolyGram]]
[[Category:English-language logos]]

Latest revision as of 15:28, 5 November 2024



Background

PolyGram Video was the home entertainment arm of the Dutch-German media conglomerate PolyGram N.V. Headquartered in Baarn, a town near Hilversum (which is often cited as the Netherlands' media center), the company distributed a majority of the PolyGram Filmed Entertainment library, music videos related to labels owned or distributed by PolyGram, and libraries of other companies and brands. They also distributed BBC Video tapes in Australia until 1996, when distribution of the BBC library in that country was taken over by ABC Video (the Australian "ABC") through Roadshow Entertainment. PolyGram Video also distributed much of the library of Island World before it acquired the company in 1994, and distributed Palm Pictures releases during the first year of the latter's existence.

On December 10, 1998, PolyGram was sold to Seagram & Sons (the former parent of Universal Studios, now part of NBCUniversal). The US & Canada division of PolyGram Video was sold to USA Networks, Inc. and renamed USA Home Entertainment. The European division of PolyGram Video was reorganized under the Universal Studios Home Video name.



1st Logo (1982-1991)

Visuals: On a black background, yellow dust begins to form the PolyGram Video logo, which is the text "PolyGram Video" in metallic gold, above a line of red stars, which drop down as the text begins forming. Like a roller-coaster (and the 1980s RKO logo), it zooms forward, dipping down, then flying back up again, also showing a dust effect as it does. The letters in "presents" fly in from the right one-by-one, and a white bar of light passes through the logo twice.

Variants:

  • Releases from Spectrum had their own special variant of this logo including the German one, which can be found here.
  • An extended version of the regular variant exists, which has the logo shining four times.
  • Several international versions (bar the German and Danish versions) may have the "presents" text in their native language, like "presenta" in Spain, "presenteert" in the Netherlands, and "presente" in France.

Technique: Traditional animation.

Audio:

  • A synthesized humming sound, complete with two "whooshes" at the end. Appears mostly on LaserDiscs and American releases.
  • The Spectrum Video jingle. Appears mostly on international releases.

Availability:

  • This logo is seen on the UK pre-cert release of An American Werewolf in London.
  • This logo is also intact on the Image DVD release of Pink Floyd: Live at Pompeii, and PolyGram DVD release of Magnum: On the Wings of Heaven, due to the source of the video being an old master.
  • This logo is also seen on a few of RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video's Musicvision VHS releases featuring artists under the PolyGram umbrella (including Rush: Through the Camera's Eye), but other than that it hardly put in an appearance on U.S. VHS releases.
  • This logo was discontinued around the time the company merged with its PolyGram Music Video subsidiary to expand beyond music titles.

2nd Logo (Germany custom variant) (1980s-1990s)

Visuals: On a black background, a white outline of the previous logo starts to fade in along with several copies expanding and rising up from the bottom, forming a tunnel effect going forwards as the stars appear below it as well. The tunnel effect than starts to "echo" a bit as the logo starts to change between different colors. Eventually, the tunnel effects and color-changing logo go away. Sometimes, the Spectrum logo zooms in below at a larger size than usual or the Arena Records logo appears below, which consists of a rectangular box in white as well as a swoosh shape inside of it, and "ARENA" wipes in below to form an arena-like shape to it.

Technique: Scanimation.

Audio: None or the Spectrum Video theme.

Availability: Seen on German PAL VHS releases such as The Vindicator.

3rd Logo (Denmark custom variant) (1980s)

Visuals: On a red background, "PolyGram" in white moves from the top right corner of the screen to the left-hand side facing the left, then faces the right and move downwards, creating a rollercoaster effect. A line of asterisks (meant to be stars) moves up underneath the PolyGram text. "HOME OF THE STARS" appears going down, then going up, a la the Telepictures "Rollercoaster" logo. An anthropomorphic cartoon parrot smiling while pointing its finger in the air fades to the right. The logo then fades out, leaving just the background. The warning screen follows.

Trivia: When the parrot fades in, some white areas fade in the right corners of the screen.

Variants:

  • On the Spanish VHS release of Breeders, the logo fades to black instead of red, leaving out the warning screen.
  • A modified version of the logo is used in the documentary Pavarotti: Genius is Forever. The logo is shortened, cropped to widescreen and has the red background replaced with an animated black background.

Technique: Computer effects.

Audio: None.

Audio Variant: On the Spanish VHS release of Breeders, three beeps are heard, followed by a sped up, muffled excerpt of "Tonight" by Boytronic.

Availability: Seen on Danish VHS releases of Polygram Video material. [Examples?] It's also known to be seen in a Spanish VHS release of Breeders.

4th Logo (May 1991-August 3, 1993)

Visuals: On a white background with a heavy blue tint, two crosses appear send out two ripples each right before shrinking, with two striped grey discs forming along with a solid pair of them with two concentric rings on the outside of them. They then shrink and reveal two tape spools, which start to become more visible and sketches of the outer tape shell start to form as the video tape parts appears along the rollers set up. A black oval with a large white "P" then wipes in and drops down, following by an outline of a oval as well and drops down with it, pressing like a button to reveal a red upside-down triangle, representing a "V". All of these previously-mentioned actions are also happening at a extreme close-up as well. The text "PolyGram Video", in a Univers font, appears one-by-one in sync with the music, and all of the blue tint and close-up action fades away, clearing the logo up.

Variants:

  • On several LaserDisc releases, the animation shows a LaserDisc being formed instead of a VHS tape, and even gains a realistic look and sits inside of a tray. At the end, the logo forms quicker and the disc fades out earlier, the text appears all at once and aligned to the left, and a grey LaserDisc logo (which is the LaserVision logo with "LASER DISC" below it) forms next to it. The closeups then fade out slower than usual.
  • On French releases, such as Cabaret, the white and black circles are colored yellow and blue.
  • At the end of the 1992 UK VHS release of Newcastle United: Ten out of Ten, a still variant of this logo appears with a copyright notice below it.

Technique: CGI animation.

Audio: A mellow synth-rock theme combined with a whirring sound, with two final notes that echo out at the end.

Audio Variants:

  • On several LaserDisc releases as well as some UK VHS releases, the theme is slightly rearranged.
  • The still variant of the logo is silent.

Availability:

  • NFL Crunch Course and the Buffalo Bills 1993 Video Yearbook are two VHS releases that have this, along with international Mighty Morphin Power Rangers VHS releases (although the next logo is seen on the box and tape label).
  • It is also seen on PolyGram's first three known rental releases in the UK (The Crying Game, Dust Devil, and Braindead); a fourth, Reservoir Dogs, ended up being delayed until 1995 due to the lengthy pass through the Parliament of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Bill, which was drafted in 1993 as a response to the murder of James Bulger and was designed partially as an amendment to the Video Recordings Act 1984.
  • Its first appearance was on a trailer tape for PolyGram's June 1991 releases, and its last appearance was on a series of pre-season NFL VHS releases from 1993, including 100 Greatest Touchdowns.
  • This also plasters the PolyGram Music Video logo on later prints of The Moody Blues: Legend of a Band.
  • It is also seen on the 1991 LaserDisc releases of Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin, Genesis: A History, and the 1993 LaserDisc release of NFL Rocks.
  • This logo is also seen on UK VHS releases of Thunderbirds, Stingray, Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, Joe 90, Space: 1999, Roy Chubby Brown: The Helmet Rides Again, the 1992 UK VHS release of The Gingerbread Man, Roy Chubby Brown: The Helmet's Last Stand and the 1993 UK VHS releases of The Gingerbread Man: More Tales from the Kitchen and The New Magic Roundabout, respectively, among many others.
  • It is also seen at the start of the 1992 UK VHS releases of the Bevanfield Films versions of Cinderella and The Jungle Book, respectively.

5th Logo (July 20, 1993-1998)


Visuals: On a black background, the words "PolyGram Video" in the Univers Bold font quickly unfold letter-by-letter. Then, a red line appears underneath, zooming out. The line appears to glow as it zooms out.

Variants:

  • On rental-priced and early DVD releases, there is a version with a blue wallpaper with PolyGram Video logos in the background. The PolyGram logo also leaves a small shadow.
  • A variant with "Coming Soon From" on the screen before the logo plays as normal exists, with the finished logo under it. So far, this has only been spotted on Posse, Snow White: A Tale of Terror, Fargo and Die, Mommie, Die! with the black background, and on The Basketball Diaries, The Portrait of a Lady, The Usual Suspects and Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh with the blue wallpaper background.
  • A still version exists.
  • Another still version also exists where it's in mid-formation, which is seen on The Crayon Box.
  • On the 1996 U.S. VHS release of The Best of NFL Follies and the 1995 U.S. VHS release of Quarterbacks on Quarterbacks, the NFL Films logo fades in below the logo, with "NFL" either shown in white or blue.

Technique: 2D animation.

Audio: A series of loud "scratching" sounds as the letters appear, a "whoosh" as the line appears and shrinks, and a bang.

Audio Variants:

  • Sometimes, the logo is silent.
  • Rarely, the ending theme would be played.

Availability:

  • Seen on PolyGram releases from the time-period until 1998, such as Mr. Bean VHS releases, A Gnome Named Gnorm, Gridlock'd, Jason's Lyric, Fargo, Canadian Bacon, Four Weddings and a Funeral, Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh, Posse, Snow White: A Tale of Terror, When We Were Kings, Barb Wire, Home for the Holidays, The Usual Suspects and the releases of The Adventures of Tintin and The Busy World of Richard Scarry, among many others.
  • It is also seen on the 1995 U.S. VHS release of Wishbone: The Slobbery Hound.
  • It is also seen on the original PolyGram DVD releases of Portrait of a Lady and Kalifornia, among others.
  • It is also seen on mid-'90s releases of Atlantic Releasing Corporation films, including a 1995 U.S. VHS release of 1984 and a 1996 U.S. VHS release of Teen Wolf.
  • The "priced for rental" variant appears on Shallow Grave, The Basketball Diaries and Fargo, as well as PolyGram's early DVD releases.
  • This logo is also seen on the UK VHS releases such as the 1993 UK VHS releases of King Kong: Director's Cut (1933), and The Beano Video, the 1994 UK VHS releases of The Beano Videostars, The Busy World of Richard Scarry, Hurricanes: Hot Dog/Reunion In Rio, and Barney in Concert, Roy Chubby Brown videos (From Exposed to Obscene & Not Heard), the 1995 UK VHS releases of Zig & Zag: Million Quid Vid, and Thunderbirds: Great Rescues, the 1996 UK VHS releases of The 3 Little Pigs, The Smurfs: Big Mouth's Room Mate, The Smurfs: 'Tis The Season to Be Smurfy, Masked Rider: Volume 1, Dennis The Menace: Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow, Loch Ness (1996), and The Singing Kettle Christmas Party, and the 1997 UK VHS releases of The Treacle People: Treacle Trouble, Mr. Holland's Opus, and The Adventures of Pinocchio (1996), respectively, among many others.
  • Sometimes, at the end of UK VHS releases such as the 1996 UK VHS release of The Smurfs: Big Mouth's Room Mate, and the 1997 UK VHS release of The Adventures of Pinocchio (1996), among others, the logo is shown before the warning screen.
  • Its first appearance was on KISS: Konfidential.
  • The still version is seen on the 1997 UK VHS release of ReBoot from 4Front Video.
  • It makes an appearance on the 1998 Image/Polygram Video LaserDisc releases of The Game and Bean: The Movie (both 1997), even though both were released the same year during the 7th logo’s lifespan.
  • It's unknown if this logo is also seen on Australian BBC VHS releases they distributed from 1993-1996.

6th Logo (1996-1997)


Visuals: On a background with what appears to be dark clouds, the usual "PolyGram" text is seen with the usual red line below it. Below that, there is "VIDEO", aligned to the right of the line. The text, in a Helvetica Neue font, zooms in at the beginning, and the entire logo fades out at the end.

Technique: 2D animation.

Audio: A male announcer saying "Only from PolyGram Video."

Availability: Seen at the end of a PolyGram DVD promo, which can be found on the very first DVD releases released from the company; examples include the 1997 DVD releases of Ghost in the Shell and Fargo. The main graphic also was used as a print logo, and an example of a VHS in which the print version was used was Gridlock'd.

7th Logo (November 4, 1997-September 14, 1999)


Visuals: Essentially the short videotaped version of its movie and television counterparts, but with "V I D E O" underneath.

Variants:

  • A long version of this logo exists, which is the same as its movie counterpart, aside from the text, which is seen on VHS releases in the UK and international countries.
  • On some promotional trailers for PolyGram releases and Franklin VHS releases from Reader's Digest, the print logo is used instead. It also has a slightly more stylized, more detailed version of the logo flanked by two wings on each side, and the font is also smaller, more spaced out, and presented in one line. The logo is also either in B&W or a solid blue.

Technique: CGI animation.

Audio: None.

Audio Variants: On the U.S. screener VHS release of Bean, it uses the theme from the previous logo, and may possibly be even the first tape to use the logo.

Availability:

  • Seen on PolyGram releases from the time-period until 1999, such as Barney's Great Adventure, What Dreams May Come, Bean, The Borrowers, The Game, Kansas, The Land Girls, Cats, Very Bad Things, The Last Days of Disco, The Proposition, Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, Clay Pigeons, Elizabeth, U.S. VHS releases of Noddy's Toyland Adventures, and The Big Lebowski, among others.
  • It is also seen on reissued VHS releases of Troll 2, The Graduate, Misery, Needful Things, Platoon, Escape from New York, Howling 2, The Curse, The Sure Thing, and The Producers, among others.
  • It is also seen on the original DVD releases of Ghost in the Shell, Mr. Saturday Night, Return to Paradise, What Dreams May Come, Malice, Needful Things, and Misery, as well as the first DVD releases from Palm Pictures and Manga Entertainment.
  • The long animated variant is seen on the European VHS release of The Real Macaw, the 1998 UK retail VHS releases of The Borrowers and Bean: The Ultimate Disaster Movie (both 1997), the 1998 UK VHS releases of The Ultimate Comedy Collection and Rolf Harris: Amazing World Of Animals, Chubby Goes Down Under & Other Sticky Regions, the 1998 Japanese VHS release of Super Mobile Legend DinaGiga, the 1999 UK VHS releases of The Complete Bagpuss and Animal Farm (1954, 1999 re-release), and Disc 1 of the 1999 Japanese DVD release of Magic Knight Rayearth, respectively, among many others.
  • This logo is also seen on the U.S. VHS releases of both the 1998 World Series and the 1999 San Antonio Spurs NBA Championship Video.
  • Like the fifth logo, sometimes, at the end of UK VHS releases, the logo is shown before the warning screen.
  • The short version of this logo originated on PAL videotape; however, a PAL format version has yet to surface.
PolyGram Video
USA Home Entertainment
Universal Pictures Home Entertainment
Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.