Rediffusion London: Difference between revisions

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{{About|the TV idents of the original iteration of Rediffusion|the production logos of the original iteration of Rediffusion|Rediffusion London Productions|the current iteration|Associated-Rediffusion Productions}}
Logo descriptions by LongLifeRock, Reactor37654 and mr3urious
{{PageCredits|description=LongLifeRock, Reactor37654 and mr3urious|capture=mr3urious and Camenati|video=AdeoF, ZMB's Worldwide Logo Archive, Broken Saw, jackmelody95 and Jordan Rios|edits=VofDoom, mr3urious and Nathan B.}}
Logo captures by mr3urious
Editions by VofDoom, mr3urious and Nathan B.
Video captures courtesy of AdeoF and jackmelody95
 
===Background===
'''Associated-Rediffusion''' was the first [[ITV1|ITV]] franchise to go on air, providing London's first weekday (Monday through Friday) service. A-R launched with a gala performance, presented jointly with [[ABC Television|ABC]], on Thursday 22 September 1955. In 1964, the channel shortened its name to "'''Rediffusion London'''". In 1968, the company's franchise wasn't renewed and it was replaced by [[Thames Television]] (a forced joint venture between Rediffusion and EMI, which by then owned Associated British Corporation, ABC's parent company; ABC had also lost its franchise that year). The surviving A-R/Rediffusion London archive material is owned by Archbuild Ltd. and is held by the British Film Institute.
 
Background: Associated-Rediffusion was the first ITV franchise to go on air, providing London's first weekday (Monday through Friday) service. A-R launched with a gala performance, presented jointly with ABC, on Thursday 22 September 1955. In 1964 the channel shortened its name to "Rediffusion London". In 1968, the company's franchise wasn't renewed and it was replaced by Thames (a forced joint venture between Rediffusion and EMI, which by then owned Associated British Corporation, ABC's parent company; ABC had also lost its franchise that year). The surviving A-R/Rediffusion London archive material is owned by Archbuild Ltd. and is held by the British Film Institute. In 1994, Victor Lewis-Smith purchased the rights to the Associated-Rediffusion name (and related trademarks) and launched a new company under the legendary name (which has produced a number of acclaimed documentaries). The [[Associated-Rediffusion Productions|present-day A-R]] (http://www.associated-rediffusion.tv) is active as a producer of documentaries and drama programming for [[ITV1|ITV]], [[Channel 4]] and [[Channel 5]].
 
{{ImageTOC
|Associated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki(1).jpeg|1st Logo (September 22, 1955-April 5, 1964)
|Rediffusion London - CLG Wiki.jpeg|2nd Logo (Late 1950s?-1964)
|Associated Rediffusion (1959).png|3rd ID (August 10-September 16, 1959)
|Associated-Rediffusion - CLG_Wiki.jpeg|4th ID (April 6, 1964-July 29, 1968)
}}
 
===1st Logo (September 22, 1955-April 5, 1964)===
1st Logo
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
(1955-1964)
Rediffusion London (1959, without presents).png|Normal
Associated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki(1).jpeg|Early "Presents"
Rediffusion London (1955, bolder text).png|Later "Presents"
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=JkQ0OhzcUiQ|id2=M7EsocWSrt4|id3=1UDFXC2OZ-k|id4=Rn53dvf_n2o|id5=SXilPq8cxmA|id6=t2lFTAuiBxU}}
 
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a 16-pointed star (called the "Adastral" by the company's owners) spins a little clockwise while "{{Font|Serif|Associated-Rediffusion}}" and "{{Font|Serif|Presents}}" or "{{Font|Serif|Channel Nine}}" slide from the right and left sides of the screen, respectively.
Associated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki
Nicknames: "Spinning Star", "Adastral"
 
'''Variants:'''
Logo: On a black background, a 16-pointed star (called the "Adastral" by the company's owners) spins a little clockwise while "Associated-Rediffusion" and "Presents" or "Channel Nine" slide from the right and left sides of the screen, respectively.
* There is a still logo that's already formed and just the music plays.
* Later versions of this logo have the text appear bolder.
 
'''Technique:''' Traditional animation.
Variant: There is a still logo that's already formed and just the music plays.
 
'''Audio:''' A five-note trombone fanfare with five beeps, which represent Associated-Rediffusion's initials in Morse code (short-long, short-long-short).
FX/SFX: The star spinning, and the sliding text.
 
'''Audio Variant:''' The original version used a stately eleven-note jingle played on a trombone.
Music/Sounds: A five-note trombone fanfare with five beeps, which represent Associated-Rediffusion's initials in Morse code (short-long, short-long-short).
 
===2nd Logo (Late 1950s?-1964)===
Music/Sounds Variant: The original version used a stately eleven-note jingle played on a trombone.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Rediffusion London - CLG Wiki.jpeg
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=VyEGjKMq-uA}}
 
'''Visuals:''' Set against what appears to be a car is a slightly smaller version of the star from before with the words "{{Font|Serif|ASSOCIATED-REDIFFUSION}}" shown with "{{Font|Serif|LONDON'S TELEVISION}}" in a slightly smaller font below that. The camera then quickly pans up to a cameraman on a crane.
Availability: Extinct.
 
'''Technique:''' Live-action.
Editor's Note: None.
 
'''Audio:''' Same as the first logo.
 
'''Availability:''' Apparently used on outside broadcast (live remote) shows and news programming.
 
===3rd ID (August 10-September 16, 1959)===
2nd Logo
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
(Late 1950s?-1964)
Associated Rediffusion (1959).png
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=-iJvS_XWXfM}}
 
'''Visuals:''' Over a grey background is the Adastral star in a small size at the left side of the screen. Besides it is "'''for'''" and underneath both of them is "'''Associated-Rediffusion"'''.
Associated-Rediffusion/Rediffusion London - CLG WikiLogo: Set against what appears to be a car is a slightly smaller version of the star from before with the words "ASSOCIATED-REDIFFUSION" are shown with "LONDON'S TELEVISION", in a slightly smaller font, below that. The camera then quickly pans up to a cameraman on a crane.
 
'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print.
FX/SFX: It's all live-action.
 
Music/Sounds'''Audio:''' Same as the first logo.
 
'''Availability:''' Extinct;Only apparently usedseen on outside broadcast (live remote) shows''Gert and newsDaisy''. programming.
 
===4th ID (April 6, 1964-July 29, 1968)===
Editor's Note: None.
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
Associated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki(3).jpeg|Black variant
Associated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki.jpeg|Grey variant
Rediffusion London (1967, small variant).png|Small variant
Rediffusion London (1964, No Hiding Place).png||''No Hiding Place'' variant
Rediffusion London (1967, Christmas variant).png|Christmas variant
</gallery>
{{YouTube|id=lGpE6jXBMDQ|id2=xhFPFD704wA|id3=b2Ns025cugs|id4=pcPmCtq3jE0}}
 
'''Visuals:''' On a grey background, a black rectangle extends to both sides of the screen. Once it's done, "'''REDIFFUSION'''" in white appears on the rectangle. The Adastral star and "LONDON" appear above and below "'''REDIFFUSION'''" respectively. The star spins counterclockwise.
 
'''Variants:'''
* On the first year it was used, after the above details, the grey background would turn black via a sliding effect.
** On one episode of ''No Hiding Place'', after this transition is complete, the background fades into the opening of the series with the logo superimposed into the shot.
* On ''Farewell Arabia'', the logo is smaller.
* A Christmas variant exists where the background is a live-action batch of tinsel tightly bound into a spiral rotating counterclockwise, and the "Rediffusion" text is an old-timely font, which has a heavy drop-shadow effect that wipes in before.
 
'''Technique:''' Traditional cel animation.
3rd Logo
(1964-1968)
 
'''Audio:''' A seven note horn fanfare composed by Johnny Dankworth.
Associated-Rediffusion - CLG WikiAssociated-Rediffusion - CLG Wiki
 
'''Audio Variant:''' The Christmas variant has this blended with a rendition of "Deck the Halls".
Nicknames: "Spinning Star II", "Adastral Mk. 2", "Rediffusion Star"
 
'''Availability:''' It is known to have appeared on ''No Hiding Place'' and ''Farewell Arabia''.
Logo: On a gray background, a black rectangle extends to both sides of the screen. Once it is done, "REDIFFUSION" in white appears on the rectangle. The Adastral star and "LONDON" appear above and below "REDIFFUSION" respectively. The star spins counterclockwise.
 
===External Links===
Variant:
* [https://www.tvark.org/?page=1076 Rediffusion London] on TVARK
On the first year it was used, after the above details, the gray background would turn black via a sliding effect.
A version was used at the end of shows, where the only movement is the Adastral rotating and the background is black.
A color version from 1967 is allegued to exists. The logo is the same, but the background is blue, the Adastral is red (yellow on a few programs), the lettering is on a deeper white, and "LONDON" is colored yellow.
 
{{Chronology||[[Thames Television]]}}
FX/SFX: The rectangle, star spinning, and sliding.
{{StationIDs-Navbox}}{{Navbox-ITV}}
 
[[Category:British television idents]]
Music/Sounds: A seven note horn fanfare composed by Johnny Dankworth.
[[Category:Television idents]]
 
[[Category:United Kingdom]]
Availability: Same as the previous logo. Was seen in-credit with animation on Ready, Steady Go! VHS releases in the mid-1980s. The color version was probably used in a few color programs prior to the 1968 loss of this franchise.
[[Category:Regional television idents]]
[[Category:ITV]]
[[Category:Logos that vary depending on the source]]

Latest revision as of 18:45, 28 September 2024


Background

Associated-Rediffusion was the first ITV franchise to go on air, providing London's first weekday (Monday through Friday) service. A-R launched with a gala performance, presented jointly with ABC, on Thursday 22 September 1955. In 1964, the channel shortened its name to "Rediffusion London". In 1968, the company's franchise wasn't renewed and it was replaced by Thames Television (a forced joint venture between Rediffusion and EMI, which by then owned Associated British Corporation, ABC's parent company; ABC had also lost its franchise that year). The surviving A-R/Rediffusion London archive material is owned by Archbuild Ltd. and is held by the British Film Institute.

In 1994, Victor Lewis-Smith purchased the rights to the Associated-Rediffusion name (and related trademarks) and launched a new company under the legendary name (which has produced a number of acclaimed documentaries). The present-day A-R (http://www.associated-rediffusion.tv) is active as a producer of documentaries and drama programming for ITV, Channel 4 and Channel 5.



1st Logo (September 22, 1955-April 5, 1964)


Visuals: On a black background, a 16-pointed star (called the "Adastral" by the company's owners) spins a little clockwise while "Associated-Rediffusion" and "Presents" or "Channel Nine" slide from the right and left sides of the screen, respectively.

Variants:

  • There is a still logo that's already formed and just the music plays.
  • Later versions of this logo have the text appear bolder.

Technique: Traditional animation.

Audio: A five-note trombone fanfare with five beeps, which represent Associated-Rediffusion's initials in Morse code (short-long, short-long-short).

Audio Variant: The original version used a stately eleven-note jingle played on a trombone.

2nd Logo (Late 1950s?-1964)


Visuals: Set against what appears to be a car is a slightly smaller version of the star from before with the words "ASSOCIATED-REDIFFUSION" shown with "LONDON'S TELEVISION" in a slightly smaller font below that. The camera then quickly pans up to a cameraman on a crane.

Technique: Live-action.

Audio: Same as the first logo.

Availability: Apparently used on outside broadcast (live remote) shows and news programming.

3rd ID (August 10-September 16, 1959)


Visuals: Over a grey background is the Adastral star in a small size at the left side of the screen. Besides it is "for" and underneath both of them is "Associated-Rediffusion".

Technique: A still card produced on print.

Audio: Same as the first logo.

Availability: Only seen on Gert and Daisy.

4th ID (April 6, 1964-July 29, 1968)


Visuals: On a grey background, a black rectangle extends to both sides of the screen. Once it's done, "REDIFFUSION" in white appears on the rectangle. The Adastral star and "LONDON" appear above and below "REDIFFUSION" respectively. The star spins counterclockwise.

Variants:

  • On the first year it was used, after the above details, the grey background would turn black via a sliding effect.
    • On one episode of No Hiding Place, after this transition is complete, the background fades into the opening of the series with the logo superimposed into the shot.
  • On Farewell Arabia, the logo is smaller.
  • A Christmas variant exists where the background is a live-action batch of tinsel tightly bound into a spiral rotating counterclockwise, and the "Rediffusion" text is an old-timely font, which has a heavy drop-shadow effect that wipes in before.

Technique: Traditional cel animation.

Audio: A seven note horn fanfare composed by Johnny Dankworth.

Audio Variant: The Christmas variant has this blended with a rendition of "Deck the Halls".

Availability: It is known to have appeared on No Hiding Place and Farewell Arabia.

External Links

Rediffusion London
Thames Television
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